Concordia Theological Monthly
Publication Date
1-1-1956
Document Type
Article
Keywords
two kingdoms, two realms, secular, luther, political, spiritual, christian, government, caesar
Submission Type
Bible Study; Lecture; Sermon Prep
Abstract
In the dramatic episode before Pilate, Caesar's procurator, Christ said: "My kingdom is not of this world. If My kingdom were of this world, then would My servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews; but now is My kingdom not from hence" (John 18:36). Christ unquestionably possessed a kingdom, one of power, righteousness, wealth, stability, beauty, but now as He stands before Caesar, He seems to be dispossessed. So great was His extremity that the primus inter pares of the small band, the very one who shortly before had wielded a sword to save Him, an hour later vehemently denied knowing Him. Christ's kingdom, which was to grow until it would be spread throughout the world, seemed unable to save its king. Already in this crucial situation we perceive the accuracy of Erich Frank's observation that in this world it is always Caesar who conquers, and always Christ who is crucified.
Disciplines
Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion
Scripture References in this Resource (separated by semi-colons)
John 18:36; Romans 13:4; 1 Corinthians 2:8; John 16:33; John 13:1; John 17:11; Colossians 2:20; 2 Corinthians 5:19;
Submission Cost
Free
Submission Audience
Laity; Ministers; Scholars
Recommended Citation
Koenker, Ernest B.
(1956)
"The Two Realms and the "Separation of Church and State" in American Society,"
Concordia Theological Monthly: Vol. 27, Article 1.
Available at:
https://scholar.csl.edu/ctm/vol27/iss1/1