WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.800 --> 00:00:03.300 In the name of Jesus. Amen. 2 00:00:04.600 --> 00:00:08.700 The text for our meditation this morning is from the reading from John 3 00:00:08.700 --> 00:00:10.000 chapter 21. 4 00:00:11.500 --> 00:00:17.600 The disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter it is the Lord. When Simon 5 00:00:17.600 --> 00:00:21.800 Peter heard that it was the Lord he put on his outer garment for he 6 00:00:21.800 --> 00:00:26.500 was stripped for work and threw himself into the sea. 7 00:00:28.900 --> 00:00:32.800 The Evangelist John tells us that the risen Christ revealed himself 8 00:00:32.800 --> 00:00:39.700 again to his disciples by the Sea of Tiberias. This text in John 21 is 9 00:00:39.700 --> 00:00:42.600 bookended with Easter proclamations. 10 00:00:42.600 --> 00:00:47.700 The was now the third time John says that Jesus was revealed to the disciples 11 00:00:47.700 --> 00:00:49.800 after he was raised from the dead. 12 00:00:51.200 --> 00:00:56.400 The disciples see and they hear and they believe. 13 00:00:57.400 --> 00:01:00.500 There is a great miracle in this story. 14 00:01:01.400 --> 00:01:07.100 After Easter week, the disciples had gone on ahead to Galilee. Peter 15 00:01:07.100 --> 00:01:11.300 decided to go fishing and the other is went along in the boat to help. 16 00:01:11.300 --> 00:01:15.400 They fished all night, but caught nothing at daybreak 17 00:01:15.400 --> 00:01:21.100 they are near the point of giving up. And suddenly a man appears on the 18 00:01:21.100 --> 00:01:23.100 shore calling out to them. 19 00:01:23.100 --> 00:01:28.000 He tells them to cast their net on the other side of the boat and when 20 00:01:28.000 --> 00:01:29.900 they do there are so many fish 21 00:01:29.900 --> 00:01:32.000 it is more than they can handle. 22 00:01:33.400 --> 00:01:38.200 And then the disciple John recognizes the man on the shore and tells 23 00:01:38.200 --> 00:01:39.200 Peter who it is. 24 00:01:40.700 --> 00:01:45.100 And Peter jumps into the sea to go to his Lord. 25 00:01:47.200 --> 00:01:52.300 I would like to tell you a brief story of how others have viewed and 26 00:01:52.300 --> 00:01:57.800 depicted this text from John chapter 21. And in particular how they have 27 00:01:57.800 --> 00:01:58.700 viewed Peters faith. 28 00:02:00.900 --> 00:02:06.700 In the late 16th century the Society of Jesus sent Matteo Ricci to 29 00:02:06.700 --> 00:02:13.100 China with the task of bringing the Christian faith and the Catholic 30 00:02:13.100 --> 00:02:14.400 Church to the people there. 31 00:02:15.400 --> 00:02:21.200 Like many of his Jesuit missionary counterparts Ricci saw catechesis 32 00:02:21.200 --> 00:02:25.400 and education as the means to introduce the teachings of the 33 00:02:25.400 --> 00:02:26.100 scriptures. 34 00:02:27.100 --> 00:02:30.900 Communicating the faith and the stories of the Bible was not easy in 35 00:02:30.900 --> 00:02:31.400 China. 36 00:02:31.400 --> 00:02:35.300 There was no translation of the Bible in the language of the people. 37 00:02:36.600 --> 00:02:41.700 So Ricci relied on images to convey the message. 38 00:02:42.700 --> 00:02:47.200 He and his missionaries used illustrated Bibles from Europe, but they 39 00:02:47.200 --> 00:02:52.400 also began to enlist Chinese artists to produce and replicate pictures 40 00:02:52.400 --> 00:02:58.000 for further distribution. Images with a brief text of explanation can be 41 00:02:58.000 --> 00:03:01.200 mass-produced and put into booklets and used for teaching. 42 00:03:01.200 --> 00:03:04.800 It seemed the best way to communicate the faith to the people. 43 00:03:06.100 --> 00:03:11.000 But when Matteo Ricci came to depict our text in John chapter 21, 44 00:03:11.000 --> 00:03:17.200 he took some liberties with it. He already had an engraving of 45 00:03:17.200 --> 00:03:21.200 Jesus appearing to his disciples by the Sea and of the fisherman in 46 00:03:21.200 --> 00:03:25.700 the boat and of Peter swimming in the water to Jesus on Shore he had 47 00:03:25.700 --> 00:03:26.600 that image already. 48 00:03:26.600 --> 00:03:33.700 But Ricci ask the Chinese artist to change the image on the engraving 49 00:03:33.700 --> 00:03:40.000 to portray Peter walking on the water to Jesus. 50 00:03:41.900 --> 00:03:48.900 This is not a confusion of the story in Matthew 14 when Peter walks 51 00:03:48.900 --> 00:03:53.800 from the boat to the walking on water Jesus and begins to falter and sink. 52 00:03:53.800 --> 00:03:56.100 Ricci knew that story. 53 00:03:57.000 --> 00:04:02.700 But his portrayal of the tax in John 21 is unique here Peter goes to 54 00:04:02.700 --> 00:04:09.200 his Risen Lord striving with outstretched arms walking amongst the 55 00:04:09.200 --> 00:04:09.500 waves. 56 00:04:11.300 --> 00:04:17.300 Now to be clear the text of John 21 does not say that Peter walked on 57 00:04:17.300 --> 00:04:17.899 the water. 58 00:04:17.899 --> 00:04:21.700 It says that he leaped into the sea and came to shore. 59 00:04:23.300 --> 00:04:29.800 But Ricci just the story in order that the wrong image may do the right 60 00:04:29.800 --> 00:04:30.600 work. 61 00:04:30.600 --> 00:04:36.000 He wanted to show the Chinese a testimony to the power of the Risen 62 00:04:36.000 --> 00:04:36.300 Christ. 63 00:04:37.700 --> 00:04:40.700 He wanted to show them what faith looks like. 64 00:04:42.200 --> 00:04:47.100 Admittedly this alteration of the picture may be an example of 65 00:04:47.100 --> 00:04:49.600 Ricci's theological assimilation 66 00:04:49.600 --> 00:04:54.100 if not syncretism a little Confucianism mixed in with Christian 67 00:04:54.100 --> 00:04:55.600 theism, perhaps. 68 00:04:56.600 --> 00:05:00.100 He did that in his missionary work in China, and there was controversy 69 00:05:00.100 --> 00:05:00.900 about it. 70 00:05:01.800 --> 00:05:06.500 But nevertheless there is something for us to consider in what Ricci 71 00:05:06.500 --> 00:05:07.200 does here. 72 00:05:07.200 --> 00:05:13.800 He was trying to portray Peter seeing the Risen Lord and wanting to be 73 00:05:13.800 --> 00:05:14.600 with him. 74 00:05:15.400 --> 00:05:20.200 He was trying to convey the meaning the impact of faith. 75 00:05:21.400 --> 00:05:25.500 Ricci's alteration of the engraving was not really an attempt to 76 00:05:25.500 --> 00:05:30.000 reinterpret the story but to get it the stories meaning in a way that 77 00:05:30.000 --> 00:05:35.400 the Chinese people could remember it. He wanted to invoke faith through 78 00:05:35.400 --> 00:05:37.400 visual memory. 79 00:05:38.400 --> 00:05:41.600 Faith in Jesus walks on water. 80 00:05:44.100 --> 00:05:49.500 Jesus has the power over the sea and the waves but he is Lord over much 81 00:05:49.500 --> 00:05:50.300 more than that. 82 00:05:50.300 --> 00:05:55.100 He is sovereign over the forces of nature but he has also come to 83 00:05:55.100 --> 00:05:58.900 resolve the fallen condition of humanity and to save. 84 00:06:00.100 --> 00:06:04.800 Ricci was communicating the meaning of Christ and his resurrection for 85 00:06:04.800 --> 00:06:10.900 fallen people and he conveyed the meaning of Faith with an image of a 86 00:06:10.900 --> 00:06:14.100 fisherman who was being raised up. 87 00:06:15.500 --> 00:06:17.200 Just a few weeks before 88 00:06:18.700 --> 00:06:24.700 Peter had denied Jesus and in doing so he had thought only of himself 89 00:06:24.700 --> 00:06:27.600 and had forgotten his Lord. 90 00:06:28.500 --> 00:06:31.500 And when he realized what he had done he wept bitterly. 91 00:06:32.900 --> 00:06:39.300 But now his sorrow is mixed with astonishment and joy. Peter has 92 00:06:39.300 --> 00:06:41.800 received the Peace of the Lord. 93 00:06:41.800 --> 00:06:46.500 He has seen the Risen Christ for the third time and he wants to be 94 00:06:46.500 --> 00:06:47.000 with him. 95 00:06:47.000 --> 00:06:48.900 He knows that he belongs with him. 96 00:06:48.900 --> 00:06:51.800 Peter was forgetting himself. 97 00:06:53.200 --> 00:06:59.900 He was seeking what he needed no longer in himself, but only in his 98 00:06:59.900 --> 00:07:00.900 Risen Lord. 99 00:07:02.900 --> 00:07:08.700 This faith would lead Peter and the other disciples to follow Jesus to go 100 00:07:08.700 --> 00:07:13.200 out preaching and teaching with boldness what they had heard and seen. 101 00:07:13.200 --> 00:07:18.300 In this Faith they bore witness to the gospel of the resurrected 102 00:07:18.300 --> 00:07:18.700 Christ. 103 00:07:20.200 --> 00:07:26.000 And this faith would lead Peter to the Cross his own cross. 104 00:07:27.000 --> 00:07:32.600 But his death would be forever joined with Christ's own and his new 105 00:07:32.600 --> 00:07:38.000 life will be joined with Christ's Resurrection life for all eternity. 106 00:07:40.300 --> 00:07:47.800 Faith does miraculous things when it hears and sees Jesus and 107 00:07:47.800 --> 00:07:48.400 believes. 108 00:07:49.400 --> 00:07:53.000 Faith goes in peace where it is sent. 109 00:07:54.100 --> 00:08:02.100 Faith comes in joy to where it is called and it always looks to Jesus and 110 00:08:02.100 --> 00:08:08.700 listens to Jesus and remains in his presence, faith follows him. 111 00:08:10.200 --> 00:08:13.100 There is a great miracle in this text. 112 00:08:13.100 --> 00:08:16.200 There is a great catch of fish in the net. 113 00:08:17.600 --> 00:08:21.100 There is a greater miracle in this story though. 114 00:08:21.100 --> 00:08:24.700 There is the faith of the fisherman. 115 00:08:25.500 --> 00:08:31.400 The disciples see they hear and they believe Jesus. 116 00:08:33.400 --> 00:08:37.200 As the Evangelist John tells us this was the third time that Jesus 117 00:08:37.200 --> 00:08:40.500 appeared to his disciples after his resurrection from the dead. 118 00:08:42.000 --> 00:08:43.100 The third time. 119 00:08:44.000 --> 00:08:49.200 There is no uncertainty about his rising from the dead now and in the 120 00:08:49.200 --> 00:08:54.300 previous chapter of John Jesus has given his disciples his peace. 121 00:08:55.600 --> 00:09:02.600 They have this piece in the scene by the lake this side of Easter the 122 00:09:02.600 --> 00:09:08.200 peace the reconciliation between God and fallen human beings has been 123 00:09:08.200 --> 00:09:09.000 accomplished. 124 00:09:10.700 --> 00:09:16.200 Just as God creates faith in the hearts of the disciples, so he 125 00:09:16.200 --> 00:09:18.100 creates faith in our hearts. 126 00:09:18.900 --> 00:09:25.600 In spite of our sins are denials are faltering and failings in spite 127 00:09:25.600 --> 00:09:26.600 of our faithlessness. 128 00:09:28.400 --> 00:09:31.400 God has mercy and he forgives. 129 00:09:32.300 --> 00:09:38.700 He calls out to us to follow him and be with him where he leads. To 130 00:09:38.700 --> 00:09:46.400 hear and see with eyes of faith and believe this is the great miracle 131 00:09:46.400 --> 00:09:47.800 that God has worked in us. 132 00:09:47.800 --> 00:09:52.100 He has given us the gift of saving faith in Jesus. 133 00:09:53.700 --> 00:09:56.100 Now, on this side of Easter 134 00:09:56.100 --> 00:09:59.900 we are reconciled to God and we belong to him. 135 00:09:59.900 --> 00:10:05.900 He is with us always wherever he calls and we follow him. 136 00:10:06.800 --> 00:10:11.000 Come and see and believe with the disciples. 137 00:10:11.000 --> 00:10:12.500 It is the Lord. 138 00:10:12.500 --> 00:10:15.600 It is Our Risen Lord Jesus. Amen. 139 00:10:17.100 --> 00:10:20.800 In the name of Jesus. Amen.