1 00:00:01,200 --> 00:00:04,200 Grace mercy, and peace to you from God our Father and from our Lord 2 00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:05,100 and Savior Jesus Christ. 3 00:00:05,100 --> 00:00:07,400 Amen. Today 4 00:00:07,400 --> 00:00:12,200 I'm going to talk about an irony that I see in the reading from 5 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:12,400 Isaiah. 6 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:18,300 The irony comes in that interchange between the end of chapter 52 and 7 00:00:18,300 --> 00:00:19,900 the first verse of chapter 53. 8 00:00:20,900 --> 00:00:26,800 At the end of chapter 52, Isaiah is talking about the Nations and 9 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:27,600 their kings. 10 00:00:28,500 --> 00:00:31,400 He says just as many are appalled at him. 11 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:37,400 That is the servant so he will startle many nations. At him 12 00:00:37,400 --> 00:00:42,000 the mouths of Kings will be silenced. In other words 13 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:42,800 they're going to be dumbfounded. 14 00:00:44,300 --> 00:00:49,300 Isaiah then explains why. Because what was not told to them they will 15 00:00:49,300 --> 00:00:53,600 see and what they did not hear they will perceive. 16 00:00:54,800 --> 00:01:00,600 Kings and their nations are going to be astonished by a sudden turn in the fortunes of 17 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:06,500 this servant. A turn that ends there reign an unexpected fall. 18 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:09,800 And they are without a clue. 19 00:01:11,500 --> 00:01:15,700 Know did anything like that even close to that ever happen 20 00:01:16,500 --> 00:01:20,400 in the Old Testament in the history of God's people when their enemies 21 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:22,000 were arrayed against them? 22 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:28,300 Of course, it did. For example at the Red Sea or when the angel of the 23 00:01:28,300 --> 00:01:32,500 Lord slew the Assyrian army when they are camped around the Gates of 24 00:01:32,500 --> 00:01:32,800 Jerusalem. 25 00:01:34,300 --> 00:01:39,900 The sudden defeat of Israel's enemies and the sudden deliverance of 26 00:01:39,900 --> 00:01:45,700 Israel function as shadows or hints of things to come. One such event 27 00:01:45,700 --> 00:01:50,400 of course is already happened in our own history, but this event to is 28 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:51,700 only a first fruits. 29 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,100 The full harvest is yet to come. 30 00:01:56,100 --> 00:02:00,500 Jesus says that it will happen one more time at the end of human 31 00:02:00,500 --> 00:02:05,600 history and at that time every King and all the nations will see it 32 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:07,300 with a shocked realization. 33 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:12,000 Isaiah's words will prove to be true once again. 34 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:21,100 Now the irony comes when we move to the first verse of chapter 53. Here, Isaiah 35 00:02:21,100 --> 00:02:25,300 turns from the King to Israel and he gives them two questions. 36 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:30,400 Question number one. Who has believed our report? 37 00:02:32,100 --> 00:02:36,000 Question number 2. And the arm of the Lord to whom has yet been 38 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:36,300 revealed? 39 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:42,200 Now the irony becomes clearer if you mentally reverse the two 40 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:47,900 questions and put them in what I want to claim is a more logical order. 41 00:02:47,900 --> 00:02:49,100 Writers 42 00:02:49,100 --> 00:02:52,000 sometimes reverse logical order. 43 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:53,900 They put the cart before the horse 44 00:02:53,900 --> 00:02:59,100 so to speak in order to highlight the most important idea. The Greeks 45 00:02:59,100 --> 00:03:03,300 even have a fancy name for this kind of poetic move, which I won't 46 00:03:03,300 --> 00:03:07,500 bore you with this morning. But try reading the questions this way 47 00:03:07,500 --> 00:03:08,200 first. 48 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:14,500 To whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed and then but who has 49 00:03:14,500 --> 00:03:19,600 believed our report? To whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed what 50 00:03:19,600 --> 00:03:25,200 the answer of course is Israel. As I just said in Israel's history God 51 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:31,200 bared his arm and rescued disfigured humiliated Israel from their 52 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:36,300 enemies again, and again. Israel's stories and songs and sermons are full 53 00:03:36,300 --> 00:03:39,300 of praise for the mighty acts of Yahweh the Redeemer. 54 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:42,800 But who has believed our report? 55 00:03:44,300 --> 00:03:47,200 You can almost hear Isaiah's exasperation. 56 00:03:48,300 --> 00:03:49,000 The answer 57 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:50,800 not many. 58 00:03:52,500 --> 00:03:57,200 Here's the irony Nations aren't told Kings. 59 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:01,200 don't get to see they get blindsided. Israel. 60 00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:09,200 Israel gets to see. Israel gets to hear. Israel never lacked the prophet to 61 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:10,800 bring God's word to them 62 00:04:11,500 --> 00:04:12,400 and yet 63 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:16,899 they are stiff-necked and slow to believe. 64 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:20,600 No wonder Isaiah leads with his rhetorical question. 65 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:22,700 He can't hold back his frustration. 66 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:29,000 Now when it comes to the unbelief of those who get to see and get to hear 67 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:31,900 Jesus himself shows us that nothing really changes. 68 00:04:31,900 --> 00:04:37,800 The Apostle John tells us about a time when Jesus was teaching the 69 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:38,200 people. 70 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:41,300 And he urged them to faith.. 71 00:04:42,500 --> 00:04:46,500 Why you have the light believe in the light, but you might become 72 00:04:46,500 --> 00:04:51,900 children of the light he told them but then the Apostle John adds some 73 00:04:51,900 --> 00:04:52,500 commentary. 74 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:58,500 When Jesus had said these things he writes he departed and hid himself 75 00:04:58,500 --> 00:05:00,300 from them though 76 00:05:00,300 --> 00:05:04,200 he had done so many signs among them. 77 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:07,000 They still did not believe in him. 78 00:05:08,100 --> 00:05:15,300 So that so that the word of the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled Lord 79 00:05:15,300 --> 00:05:19,300 who has believed what we have heard to whom has the arm of the Lord 80 00:05:19,300 --> 00:05:20,600 been revealed. 81 00:05:22,400 --> 00:05:24,200 The Apostle does not stop there. 82 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:25,200 He continues. 83 00:05:26,300 --> 00:05:31,200 Therefore they could not believe for again Isaiah said he has blinded 84 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,700 their eyes and hardened less 85 00:05:33,700 --> 00:05:37,700 they see with their eyes and understand what their heart and turn and 86 00:05:37,700 --> 00:05:38,200 I would heal them. 87 00:05:39,300 --> 00:05:43,400 John interprets our text in light of that famous and daunting passage 88 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:47,100 from Isaiah 6 just like Yahweh so it is with Jesus. 89 00:05:47,100 --> 00:05:51,300 Jesus showed them mighty signs and still the people didn't believe. 90 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:57,200 And just like Israel God made it so that they could not believe he 91 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:00,100 shut the eyes and heart of his own people. 92 00:06:01,500 --> 00:06:02,400 Tragic irony. 93 00:06:04,100 --> 00:06:08,400 Now one thing that this suggests to me is that if you do happen to 94 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:13,600 believe it can only be because God has opened your heart. 95 00:06:15,100 --> 00:06:18,600 I believe that I cannot buy my own reason or strength believe in Jesus 96 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:21,500 Christ my Lord or come to him. 97 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:23,500 We all know this. 98 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:26,200 Do you know what? 99 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:30,000 I sometimes worry that we treat this truth 100 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:36,400 as nothing but a platitude. I worry because I asked myself if we 101 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:40,900 really understood the value of God's blessings should not the 102 00:06:40,900 --> 00:06:43,500 difference between those who have been blessed 103 00:06:43,500 --> 00:06:47,800 so richly shouldn't with this rare gift really and those who have not 104 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:49,900 sort of shine like the sun. 105 00:06:51,300 --> 00:06:56,000 Is this not a blessing of the highest value by which everything else 106 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:00,700 in our life should be ordered would you not think. But here I'm faced 107 00:07:00,700 --> 00:07:05,100 with a sad truth if I do indeed have faith 108 00:07:05,100 --> 00:07:06,300 I often hold 109 00:07:06,300 --> 00:07:09,100 it as very cheap blessing. 110 00:07:09,100 --> 00:07:13,600 There's a sort of epilogue to that passage from John that I just read 111 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:14,400 a few moments ago. 112 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:19,300 I cannot escape seeing myself in it, but I actually don't know whether 113 00:07:19,300 --> 00:07:21,900 I'm comforted by it or damned by it. 114 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:27,300 As I said before Jesus quotes, Isaiah 6 to explain the unbelief of 115 00:07:27,300 --> 00:07:29,000 God's people as God's judgment. 116 00:07:30,100 --> 00:07:32,400 But then John adds this little observation. 117 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:38,400 Nevertheless many even of the authorities believed in him. 118 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,200 Has God blessed them heopen their hearts. 119 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:45,400 But then John continues. 120 00:07:46,200 --> 00:07:47,700 But for fear of the Pharisees 121 00:07:47,700 --> 00:07:52,500 he says they were not continuing to confess him so that they would 122 00:07:52,500 --> 00:07:56,200 not be put out of the synagogue for they loved the glory that comes 123 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:58,900 from man more than the glory that comes from God. 124 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:05,900 They love the glory that comes from man more than the glory that comes 125 00:08:05,900 --> 00:08:07,000 from God. 126 00:08:08,500 --> 00:08:15,800 That faith love split that bothers me because it exposes a fault in my own 127 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:16,200 heart. 128 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:21,600 I know that faith is not just a cognitive acceptance of some 129 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:22,700 theological truths. 130 00:08:22,700 --> 00:08:24,400 I can do that in my sleep. 131 00:08:25,700 --> 00:08:29,300 It is not just sophisticated theological acumen. 132 00:08:30,500 --> 00:08:33,299 Of course, we have an abundance of that around here, too. 133 00:08:34,799 --> 00:08:36,900 Is it not fear of him? 134 00:08:38,299 --> 00:08:46,700 Love for him, trust in him above all things. What is left of faith paired 135 00:08:46,700 --> 00:08:47,700 with fickle love? 136 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:54,000 Was the faith of those folks genuine or not? Where they saved? Where 137 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:59,000 they dammed? You see the ambiguity of the passage of that little text 138 00:08:59,000 --> 00:08:59,800 leaves me uncertian. 139 00:08:59,800 --> 00:09:06,600 I am bothered because in my own heart, I love other things more too 140 00:09:06,600 --> 00:09:09,800 and God cannot be happy with that. 141 00:09:11,500 --> 00:09:13,700 So maybe I'm just fooling myself here. 142 00:09:15,900 --> 00:09:20,500 Now, I don't know whether you wrestle with questions like that or not, 143 00:09:20,500 --> 00:09:22,600 maybe not but if you do. 144 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:27,800 What are we to do with the certainty that we love other things more 145 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:28,700 than we love Jesus? 146 00:09:30,100 --> 00:09:35,500 And the uncertainty of what this means for the genuineness of our 147 00:09:35,500 --> 00:09:36,000 faith. 148 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:41,300 Now I know one thing I can do with all these doubts 149 00:09:42,300 --> 00:09:43,600 and all that unbelief. 150 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:49,300 The only thing I can do is what Isaiah actually did report to you what 151 00:09:49,300 --> 00:09:54,700 I say in the prophets heard about the Lord's servant and remind you 152 00:09:54,700 --> 00:10:00,000 that the one he was talking about is ultimately the one whom we today 153 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:05,600 see hanging from that cross. The appalling sight of a man disfigured in 154 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:11,200 his appearance beyond mortal man, Isaiah says. Surely Isaiah says he 155 00:10:11,200 --> 00:10:15,000 took our sicknesses and carried our pain but we thought that it was 156 00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:18,800 for his own sins that he was stricken smitten by God and afflicted but 157 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:22,500 really he was wounded for our transgressions crushed because of our 158 00:10:22,500 --> 00:10:28,000 sins chastisement for our peace was upon him and by his stripes there 159 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:29,600 is healing for us. 160 00:10:31,100 --> 00:10:35,700 Now you all know that Isaiah is incredible report continues and it 161 00:10:35,700 --> 00:10:39,200 invites and deserves your deepest contemplation. 162 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:44,600 Take some time to read it when you leave this chapel today, but before 163 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:44,800 you go 164 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:48,000 wherever your heart is at this moment. 165 00:10:49,300 --> 00:10:56,000 You need to know and I need to know that this is God's word for you 166 00:10:56,000 --> 00:11:03,500 and me too. You are part of Isaiah's pronouns our and we and us because 167 00:11:03,500 --> 00:11:05,500 you have been grafted into Israel. 168 00:11:06,200 --> 00:11:11,600 When you look at Christ crucified, please note the through him God is 169 00:11:11,600 --> 00:11:15,800 making all those promises that we read and Isaiah your promises. 170 00:11:16,900 --> 00:11:22,000 Through the work of this servant God promises you that your sins are 171 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:22,200 forgiven. 172 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:28,600 He promises that as he raised this servant from the grave and gave him 173 00:11:28,600 --> 00:11:33,600 a portion among the living and exalted him to reign at his right 174 00:11:33,600 --> 00:11:35,400 hand over all things. 175 00:11:35,400 --> 00:11:39,100 So he will do the same for you. Forgive your sins. 176 00:11:40,400 --> 00:11:45,500 Raise you from the dead. Give you a portion among the living and exalt 177 00:11:45,500 --> 00:11:47,300 you to reign with him. 178 00:11:49,500 --> 00:11:52,300 That's what I asked you to hear today your sins are forgiven. 179 00:11:53,700 --> 00:11:58,000 Including your doubts. At the end of his own wrestling match with the 180 00:11:58,000 --> 00:11:59,400 power of sin and unbelief 181 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:04,300 Paul himself cries Out o wretched man that I am who will deliver me 182 00:12:04,300 --> 00:12:05,500 from this body of death. 183 00:12:07,100 --> 00:12:08,600 The answer is close at hand. 184 00:12:08,600 --> 00:12:11,200 I thank God through Jesus Christ 185 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:15,000 my Lord. As God says to the prophet Isaiah. 186 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:16,100 The righteous one 187 00:12:16,100 --> 00:12:19,500 my servant will declare the many righteous. 188 00:12:19,500 --> 00:12:24,500 That's your promise from a God who is powerful enough and faithful to 189 00:12:24,500 --> 00:12:25,800 do what he has said. 190 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:31,000 Tomorrow evening at your Maundy Thursday service. 191 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:33,200 You're going to hear that promise again 192 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:39,500 when you take Holy Communion. That line that our Lord is so eager to say 193 00:12:39,500 --> 00:12:45,200 to you on the last day that he cannot wait and so he says it now. 194 00:12:46,300 --> 00:12:52,600 A nice cart before the horse truth consider it as a promise from the 195 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:53,800 mouths of the servant. 196 00:12:55,000 --> 00:13:00,800 This is my body given for you. This is my blood shed for you 197 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:03,600 for the forgiveness of your sins. 198 00:13:05,400 --> 00:13:10,100 Whatever doubts or fears you may have today and whatever anxieties or 199 00:13:10,100 --> 00:13:14,800 hurt that you harbor. Whatever sin and guilt in which you are mired. 200 00:13:14,800 --> 00:13:19,500 This is what I offer you today. The report of Isaiah as the report from God 201 00:13:19,500 --> 00:13:19,500 himself. 202 00:13:19,500 --> 00:13:23,300 This one has forgiven everything. 203 00:13:24,900 --> 00:13:25,800 Please pray with me. 204 00:13:27,900 --> 00:13:30,800 Lord I believe help thou in my unbelief. Amen.