WEBVTT 00:00.730 --> 00:05.050 Grace, mercy and peace be unto you from God our Father and our Lord 00:05.130 --> 00:06.846 and Savior, Jesus Christ. 00:07.028 --> 00:07.950 Amen. 00:09.010 --> 00:13.950 My dear Christian friends of Concordia Seminary, my alma mater, 00:14.530 --> 00:21.134 today's message is not about you specifically, nor about me. 00:21.332 --> 00:25.310 It's about Jesus, the glory of God's image. 00:26.490 --> 00:31.730 Still, the Apostle Paul, in his second letter to the Corinthians, 00:31.890 --> 00:37.410 makes us reflect on something very important your reason for being 00:37.500 --> 00:39.690 here at Concordia Seminary. 00:41.950 --> 00:47.606 Why do you want to be a minister, a servant of the Gospel of Jesus 00:47.638 --> 00:48.220 Christ? 00:51.730 --> 00:55.806 Paul had several reasons for writing this letter to the church in 00:55.828 --> 01:00.894 Corinth, but one of them was to address false accusations from so 01:00.932 --> 01:05.282 called super apostles, who were apparently preaching a different 01:05.336 --> 01:10.530 gospel and discrediting him as an apostle. 01:11.510 --> 01:17.526 Thus one purpose for this letter is to affirm his calling by God as a 01:17.548 --> 01:19.110 minister of the Gospel. 01:21.210 --> 01:25.686 Aspiring to be a minister of the Gospel is, as Paul would write to 01:25.708 --> 01:28.490 Timothy, a noble task. 01:29.310 --> 01:33.706 I think this would include not only those of you who are studying to 01:33.728 --> 01:41.086 be an overseer, a pastor, but such God pleasing aspirations as those 01:41.268 --> 01:46.634 studying to be deaconess, those preparing for other forms of church 01:46.682 --> 01:52.234 and missionary work, those teaching here at the seminary, and those 01:52.372 --> 01:55.058 supporting students in other ways. 01:55.224 --> 01:59.860 So this is something for all of us. 02:02.310 --> 02:02.674 St. 02:02.712 --> 02:08.680 Paul begins by addressing what a minister of the Gospel is not. 02:09.690 --> 02:14.866 We might add that he is probably contrasting his ministry to the false 02:14.898 --> 02:19.318 teachers who are attacking his motives and ministry in Corinth, 02:19.494 --> 02:23.770 something that he would address more fully in chapters ten and eleven. 02:24.990 --> 02:29.820 A minister of the Gospel is not faint of heart. 02:31.170 --> 02:35.614 The Greek word here for loose heart in the ESV is one used for 02:35.652 --> 02:36.350 cowards. 02:36.690 --> 02:40.430 Cowards those who lack courage in combat. 02:42.210 --> 02:46.986 Next, the minister of the Gospel does not practice disgraceful, 02:47.178 --> 02:50.480 underhanded, or cunning ways. 02:51.730 --> 02:56.840 One who does this is a strategist for attaining self centered means, 02:57.450 --> 02:59.540 manipulating their message for their own 03:00.090 --> 03:01.870 intended results. 03:02.930 --> 03:07.326 They adapted to the spirit of the age or the partialities of their 03:07.348 --> 03:11.550 hears, more often than not as an appeal to emotions. 03:12.930 --> 03:19.066 Examples might include the pietistic inventacles of the 18th and 19th 03:19.098 --> 03:25.829 centuries focused on law and feelings, revivals, anxious benches, fire 03:25.900 --> 03:29.829 and brimstone, preaching in altar calls of the Second Great Awakening 03:30.490 --> 03:38.834 and American evangelicalism. Or the showmanship seen today, including 03:38.882 --> 03:44.326 stage prancing, projectors, pyrotechniques, light shows, loud bands 03:44.358 --> 03:46.940 playing repetitive anthropocentric music. 03:49.150 --> 03:53.022 These can be seen as manipulative practices, more often than not 03:53.076 --> 03:56.430 directed at growing an audience. 03:58.370 --> 04:03.586 Furthermore, ministers of the gospel do not tamper with the word of 04:03.608 --> 04:04.180 God. 04:05.030 --> 04:13.090 The Greek word dolo means to falsify, adulterate, or dilute. 04:15.050 --> 04:22.050 All of Scripture is God breathed, profitable for teaching, reproof, 04:22.210 --> 04:24.578 correction and training and righteousness. 04:24.754 --> 04:30.140 We do not take away from falsify or dilute God's word. 04:32.110 --> 04:36.140 Finally, ministers of the Gospel do not proclaim themselves. 04:37.550 --> 04:40.258 This is not a popularity contest. 04:40.454 --> 04:45.086 You and I, the poor miserable sinners that we are, have nothing of 04:45.108 --> 04:46.960 ourselves that will save anyone. 04:49.490 --> 04:56.194 Jesus is always the focus and personal anecdotes, even like Paul's own 04:56.232 --> 05:00.340 boasting should always point to Christ. 05:02.790 --> 05:06.998 With that said, let's now consider what a minister or ministry of the 05:07.004 --> 05:08.120 gospel is. 05:08.810 --> 05:15.046 First and foremost, it is confidence in God's mercy, and because of 05:15.068 --> 05:17.590 that, it's not cowardly or faint hearted. 05:18.190 --> 05:22.810 Paul preached the gospel boldly, without shame. 05:23.230 --> 05:28.826 This was confidence not in his own ability, but complete dependence on 05:28.848 --> 05:33.070 the mercy of God and the power of the Gospel. 05:33.890 --> 05:38.778 Remember, Paul endured afflictions, hardships, calamities, beatings, 05:38.874 --> 05:42.334 stoning, shipwrecks, imprisonment and more. 05:42.532 --> 05:48.446 Yet by God's mercy, he did not lose heart, and he could encourage the 05:48.467 --> 05:53.760 same for the Christians in Corinth and for you and for me. 05:55.850 --> 05:59.860 The ministry of the Gospel involves living one's life 06:00.000 --> 06:05.246 as an open book and commending oneself to others consciences in the 06:05.268 --> 06:06.240 sight of God. 06:07.970 --> 06:11.840 Paul preached an open Gospel based on the truth of God's word. 06:12.210 --> 06:18.254 He was also open about his own shortcomings, which included not being 06:18.292 --> 06:22.910 the best speaker or unskilled speaker as he said, and having something 06:22.980 --> 06:25.910 he called a thorn in the flesh. 06:27.370 --> 06:31.334 He does not have to think about some gimmick which would get people to 06:31.372 --> 06:32.440 listen to him. 06:33.450 --> 06:39.094 Openness with the truth of God's word and one's own weaknesses speaks 06:39.142 --> 06:42.860 volumes to the God given consciences of others. 06:45.390 --> 06:49.962 The ministry of the Gospel proclaims Jesus Christ who is the very 06:50.016 --> 06:51.100 image of God. 06:51.790 --> 06:57.306 Without the promise of the Christ form of old, the image of God's 06:57.338 --> 07:01.454 grace and mercy would have remained veiled, as it were by the law 07:01.572 --> 07:02.990 given through Moses. 07:03.830 --> 07:08.866 But Jesus the Christ, very God of very God who was promised all the 07:08.888 --> 07:14.174 way back to Adam and Eve, came into our world to show forth God's 07:14.222 --> 07:20.694 grace and mercy. To fulfill God's law perfectly on our behalf. To 07:20.732 --> 07:25.846 suffer God's just wrath over sin and by his glorious resurrection, to 07:25.868 --> 07:28.342 conquer sin death and Satan 07:28.486 --> 07:30.780 for you and for me. 07:31.790 --> 07:37.286 In Christ we see God's love for the world, that through faith in God's 07:37.318 --> 07:41.738 only begotten Son, we have forgiveness, reconciliation and eternal 07:41.754 --> 07:42.320 life. 07:44.610 --> 07:48.990 The ministry of the Gospel serves others for Jesus' sake. 07:49.810 --> 07:54.340 The apostle Paul preached the Gospel humbly in order to serve others. 07:54.790 --> 07:59.794 He knew his calling was not due to his own work, ability or 07:59.912 --> 08:04.126 credentials, but always by God's mercy alone. 08:04.318 --> 08:11.094 Saul had been blind to the truth of God, but God broke through his 08:11.132 --> 08:17.806 darkness, physically blinded him, connected him to Christ in baptism, 08:17.938 --> 08:23.626 changed his name to Paul, and then sent him with the Gospel to be the 08:23.648 --> 08:25.450 apostle to the Gentiles. 08:27.150 --> 08:31.754 Paul always served others for Jesus 'sake because of our Lord's mercy 08:31.802 --> 08:36.640 toward him, and because of the Gospel's power to enlighten others. 08:38.289 --> 08:42.765 In Paul, we see that the ministry of the Gospel involves confidence in 08:42.788 --> 08:48.800 God's mercy, humility, transparency and service. 08:50.850 --> 08:58.054 And one more thing the ministry of the Gospel recognizes that through 08:58.252 --> 08:59.650 the Gospel is powerful 09:00.250 --> 09:01.390 and efficacious 09:03.090 --> 09:04.910 it's not always effective. 09:06.610 --> 09:09.390 If people do not respond to the gospel. 09:09.730 --> 09:15.630 It is not the gospel's fault, nor Paul's fault, nor your fault. 09:16.530 --> 09:21.502 They are blinded by Satan unbelievers and unless they see the light, 09:21.556 --> 09:23.630 they are perishing eternally. 09:24.530 --> 09:29.186 The god or idol, whom the world unconsciously worships and pays 09:29.218 --> 09:31.126 allegiance to, has brainwashed them 09:31.148 --> 09:35.942 so they do not see the truth regarding their own sin and their need 09:35.996 --> 09:37.110 for a savior. 09:39.210 --> 09:44.662 Yet the minister of the gospel is confident that the Holy Spirit 09:44.726 --> 09:48.182 breaks through the veil of darkness, blinding unbelievers. 09:48.326 --> 09:53.454 We pray that the Holy Spirit uses the gospel that we share to work 09:53.492 --> 09:56.030 faith in others hearts. 09:58.770 --> 10:04.946 When we consider what a minister of the gospel is not and what a 10:04.968 --> 10:12.558 minister of the gospel is, how do we keep from losing heart, shrinking 10:12.734 --> 10:13.970 and cowardice? 10:14.890 --> 10:18.338 Who are you and I to carry out such a task? 10:18.514 --> 10:23.430 Like the apostle Paul, God has shown us mercy in Christ. 10:23.580 --> 10:28.694 Maybe we haven't persecuted and killed Christians, but that doesn't 10:28.742 --> 10:32.646 mean we shouldn't claim with Paul that we are the chief of sinners. 10:32.838 --> 10:34.540 We dare not deny it. 10:35.310 --> 10:37.260 We must humbly confess it. 10:37.710 --> 10:43.120 And yet God has shown us great and wonderful mercy in Christ. 10:43.890 --> 10:48.494 In Holy baptism we are connected to Jesus life, death and 10:48.532 --> 10:49.226 resurrection. 10:49.338 --> 10:52.750 Given the Holy Spirit forgiveness and faith. 10:53.110 --> 10:58.306 The same powerful word which God spoke at creation let light shine out 10:58.328 --> 11:04.386 of darkness has shown in your hearts and in my heart. You have the 11:04.408 --> 11:07.640 privilege of regularly basking in that light 11:08.330 --> 11:14.354 here at Concordia Seminary and in classes in chapel, fieldwork 11:14.402 --> 11:19.066 congregations, personal devotions and conversations with brothers and 11:19.088 --> 11:20.314 sisters in Christ. 11:20.512 --> 11:23.398 God's word never returns empty. 11:23.574 --> 11:25.580 It is dunimus power. 11:26.590 --> 11:30.194 It works and strengthens faith, builds confidence 11:30.262 --> 11:35.120 as a minister of the gospel equips you for service to others. 11:35.730 --> 11:40.750 The light of Christ shines in the darkness and the darkness has not 11:40.819 --> 11:41.920 overcome it. 11:43.569 --> 11:51.834 Concordia seminaries theme for 2022 and 2023 academic year is Sharing 11:51.882 --> 11:56.998 the Gospel Sharing Our lives based based on first Thessalonians two 11:57.084 --> 11:57.973 verse eight. 11:58.092 --> 11:59.860 However, I think that Second 12:00.090 --> 12:05.920 Corinthians four one through six also addresses your theme quite well. 12:06.690 --> 12:11.534 The ministry of the Gospel is sharing the good news of Jesus Christ in 12:11.572 --> 12:17.280 bold, confident proclamation and in our lives of service to others. 12:18.690 --> 12:24.446 You are able to do that with confidence, openness and transparency in 12:24.468 --> 12:28.214 the face of your own shortcomings and weaknesses, because you have 12:28.252 --> 12:32.818 been shown the mercy of God and the glory of Christ, who is the image 12:32.834 --> 12:33.560 of God. 12:35.530 --> 12:40.214 May our merciful Lord continue to shine the light of Christ and his 12:40.252 --> 12:46.246 word into your hearts, giving you the knowledge of the glory of God in 12:46.268 --> 12:48.120 the face of Jesus Christ. 12:49.050 --> 12:52.714 In the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy 12:52.762 --> 12:54.490 Spirit. Amen.