WEBVTT 00:00.600 --> 00:03.500 Grace, mercy and peace to you from God, our Father and from our Lord 00:03.500 --> 00:05.300 and Savior Jesus Christ. 00:06.100 --> 00:06.600 Amen. 00:08.200 --> 00:16.200 It was just after World War 2 a Lutheran Pastor a German 00:16.200 --> 00:23.800 Lutheran Pastor named Hans Joachim Evant who had himself been jailed 00:23.800 --> 00:25.700 during WWII 00:25.700 --> 00:34.400 during the Nazi regime. Was asked by a Jewish Christian sociologist to 00:34.400 --> 00:37.600 write an essay in an important and 00:38.000 --> 00:43.400 somewhat academic but also popular periodical in Germany, after the 00:43.400 --> 00:50.600 war. This German Jewish, Christian sociologist, had been himself, put 00:50.600 --> 00:54.400 into a concentration camp and yet had survived. 00:54.400 --> 01:01.300 And so he asked Evant would you write an article exploring what 01:01.300 --> 01:07.900 it looked like and what it looks like now to love your 01:08.000 --> 01:09.800 neighbor, as yourself. 01:11.400 --> 01:18.300 This was an extremely challenging assignment you see because not only 01:18.300 --> 01:25.600 as a good Lutheran did Evant understand that we have some serious 01:25.600 --> 01:30.900 challenges, keeping the law and loving our neighbor as ourselves. 01:32.300 --> 01:40.100 Evant also wanted to reflect on the very real problem of the World 01:40.100 --> 01:47.600 War 2. Which was a problem not in the heart of the Christian at least 01:47.600 --> 01:53.400 not at first, but was rather a problem in society 01:53.500 --> 01:59.800 and in the world. It was this problem that Evant called the Criss 01:59.800 --> 02:01.600 crossed wires 02:02.100 --> 02:03.200 of death. 02:05.200 --> 02:09.300 If you've ever been to a concentration camp or if you've seen 02:09.300 --> 02:15.000 pictures, you know that concentration camps are surrounded by walls. 02:15.900 --> 02:20.700 And what's on top of those walls, what surrounds those walls? 02:21.600 --> 02:27.000 Barbed wire razor wire. These wires 02:27.000 --> 02:32.100 these Criss crossed wires of death serve at least two purposes. 02:32.500 --> 02:35.700 One is to keep those who are inside 02:37.200 --> 02:38.300 from getting out. 02:39.700 --> 02:43.300 But they also serve to keep those outside 02:43.300 --> 02:46.600 the Concentration Camp from getting in 02:47.900 --> 02:52.500 and loving the neighbor as oneself. 02:54.000 --> 02:59.800 This made doing what our text today calls us to 03:00.000 --> 03:02.600 do love your neighbor as yourself for 03:02.600 --> 03:04.600 this is the fulfillment of the law. 03:04.800 --> 03:12.200 These crisscrossed wires of death, made this impossible to love ones 03:12.400 --> 03:13.000 neighbor. 03:15.000 --> 03:19.600 What Evant was especially troubled by was that it was the authority 03:19.600 --> 03:22.400 that God himself had instituted 03:23.600 --> 03:26.400 that put up these barbed wires. 03:27.300 --> 03:31.900 It was the authority that just before our text today 03:32.200 --> 03:36.300 Paul in Romans 13, says obey these authorities. 03:37.500 --> 03:40.200 Well, what is the Christian to do? 03:41.000 --> 03:46.500 Because it's not just Barbed wires on a concentration camp that Evant 03:46.500 --> 03:48.400 wanted us to think about. 03:48.900 --> 03:49.700 He says, 03:51.200 --> 03:55.600 it doesn't always need to be a single unfortunate person. 03:56.300 --> 04:02.000 It could be hundreds or thousands of people. And around them 04:03.200 --> 04:10.000 is a visible or invisible fence, a loaded wire. 04:11.100 --> 04:15.000 Which says compassion and acts of love 04:16.200 --> 04:18.000 are forbidden here. 04:21.399 --> 04:22.200 For Evant 04:23.800 --> 04:28.400 this is what it's like to live in the modern world. 04:28.900 --> 04:35.200 The command to love your neighbor as yourself is crystal clear, but 04:35.200 --> 04:39.900 there are all sorts of Barbed wires whether literal or metaphorical 04:39.900 --> 04:44.600 that keep us at times from loving our neighbor as ourselves. 04:46.000 --> 04:50.800 The church wants to care for this new family that moved into town. 04:51.900 --> 04:58.000 But the immigration lawyers and the immigration officers, deport the 04:58.000 --> 05:04.900 family back to Mexico. A new member joins a congregation and he's 05:04.900 --> 05:08.500 really excited to welcome the African-American youth who happened to 05:08.500 --> 05:14.700 live right next to the church to use the church's basketball court to 05:14.700 --> 05:16.500 play on an off night. 05:16.900 --> 05:20.400 It's just that the church councils policies 05:20.400 --> 05:21.600 don't allow 05:21.800 --> 05:26.200 non-members from using the gym because of liability issues. 05:28.300 --> 05:32.700 You want to go visit your grandfather in the ICU 05:33.700 --> 05:37.200 but the hospital policy says I'm sorry 05:37.800 --> 05:40.100 he's already had two visitors today. 05:40.300 --> 05:41.700 You can't see him. 05:45.000 --> 05:57.300 These wires this policy, this bureaucracy, borders, boundaries, the red 05:57.300 --> 05:59.900 tape of our modern world. 06:01.700 --> 06:07.600 Sometimes prevent us from loving our neighbor as ourselves. 06:09.800 --> 06:15.400 And Evant wants to know, what do we do about that? Further 06:15.400 --> 06:20.200 he's quite concerned of what this does to us. 06:20.900 --> 06:22.000 He writes this, 06:24.500 --> 06:29.400 all these crisscrossed wires of death, hardened the hearts of the 06:29.400 --> 06:34.200 people who must live in such a society. 06:35.600 --> 06:41.500 These crisscrossed wires of death harden, the heart of Christians. 06:43.700 --> 06:44.200 So, 06:45.800 --> 06:47.400 what are Christians to do? 06:47.400 --> 06:51.300 They want we want to love our neighbor as ourselves. 06:51.300 --> 06:55.800 We want to follow the scriptures and what it calls us to do and yet 06:55.800 --> 07:01.100 we're prevented because of all these policies and procedures. borders, 07:01.100 --> 07:02.300 and boundaries. 07:04.400 --> 07:10.400 And instead, what happens is our hearts grow hard. Evant called this 07:10.400 --> 07:16.200 the Babylonian captivity of the Christian and the church in the modern 07:16.200 --> 07:16.900 world. 07:21.000 --> 07:22.600 Leads to hardness of heart. 07:24.700 --> 07:25.800 I'll never forget 07:27.100 --> 07:28.300 when my wife. 07:29.100 --> 07:35.600 My now, wife told me for the first time when we were dating those 07:35.900 --> 07:36.900 crazy, three little 07:36.900 --> 07:39.700 three little words, I love you. 07:40.700 --> 07:44.000 We were at a Fourth of July barbecue. 07:44.000 --> 07:45.700 We were hanging out with friends. 07:45.700 --> 07:50.100 It was while I was a seminarian and we were having a lot of fun. 07:50.100 --> 07:56.600 We were being silly and in the great mix of all of the fun toward the 07:56.600 --> 07:58.100 end of the evening, 07:59.400 --> 08:04.600 Celina said, just loud enough for me to hear for the very first time. 08:05.900 --> 08:06.600 I love you. 08:08.500 --> 08:13.300 Well, I said what you're supposed to say when someone says that to you 08:13.300 --> 08:15.700 I did not say what Han Solo said 08:15.700 --> 08:17.900 In Star Wars, I know. 08:19.600 --> 08:21.100 I said back to her. 08:21.600 --> 08:22.300 I love you too. 08:24.100 --> 08:25.000 The problem came 08:25.000 --> 08:26.100 the next day. 08:26.900 --> 08:28.600 We were reflecting together. 08:28.600 --> 08:31.800 She said, wow, pretty crazy 08:31.800 --> 08:34.900 that we said I love you to each other, right? 08:35.799 --> 08:38.500 And that is where the problem came. 08:40.200 --> 08:45.300 I had had some time to think about it and my seminarian brain was kind 08:45.300 --> 08:53.800 of in overdrive and that's when I said to my now wife, I'm not sure 08:53.800 --> 08:58.500 I know what love is. That's what I said. 08:58.500 --> 08:59.800 Oh is right. 09:00.700 --> 09:03.400 Celina loves to tell this story. 09:05.600 --> 09:10.700 Some advice don't ever say that to someone that you like and you're 09:10.700 --> 09:13.600 just not sure if you're up for commitment. 09:15.900 --> 09:17.100 What I had done 09:20.000 --> 09:23.300 is I had wrapped Barbed wires 09:24.400 --> 09:28.100 and red tape around my own heart. 09:30.400 --> 09:34.100 Celina was not just calling me too. 09:34.700 --> 09:37.600 She wasn't asking for some romantic love. 09:38.200 --> 09:40.000 She was asking for commitment. 09:40.300 --> 09:46.400 She was asking for sacrifice, and I realized this was going to cost me 09:46.400 --> 09:47.100 something. 09:49.900 --> 09:54.200 And I had wrapped some barbed wire some red tape around my heart 09:54.400 --> 09:58.200 because I didn't want my heart to get hurt. 10:01.100 --> 10:02.000 Sometimes 10:04.300 --> 10:07.300 we are prevented from loving our neighbor as ourselves 10:08.500 --> 10:11.800 because of our own hardened heart. 10:13.200 --> 10:18.300 So if the modern world has put these crisscrossed wires of death around 10:18.300 --> 10:23.500 our neighbor to prevent us from loving them and we have ourselves 10:24.800 --> 10:27.200 because of those crisscrossed wires. 10:27.200 --> 10:27.700 Put 10:29.000 --> 10:31.100 barbed wire around our own heart. 10:32.300 --> 10:34.300 What is the Christian to do? 10:36.500 --> 10:40.100 Well, there is one who was not afraid 10:41.800 --> 10:46.600 to go over boundaries, to trespass. 10:47.300 --> 10:52.200 There is one who was not afraid to show us the full extent of his love 10:52.200 --> 10:59.300 as Saint Paul early earlier in this epistle to the Romans says God 10:59.300 --> 11:05.700 demonstrated his own love to us in this. While we were yet 11:05.800 --> 11:06.600 sinners 11:07.500 --> 11:09.300 Christ died for us. 11:11.100 --> 11:16.100 That is while we were yet wrapped in red tape and Crisscrossed wires 11:16.100 --> 11:16.800 of death. 11:16.800 --> 11:22.900 God loved us by sending his Son to us. The poet 11:22.900 --> 11:27.100 John Donne had a similar image. 11:27.900 --> 11:33.700 He was thinking about a medieval town with high walls. 11:34.800 --> 11:39.700 When he wrote his poem, it's Like a Prayer. 11:40.000 --> 11:47.300 Listen to these words. Batter, my heart three-person'd God for you as 11:47.300 --> 11:53.100 yet, but knock breathe shine and seek to mend; that I may rise and 11:53.100 --> 11:59.100 stand, o'erthrow me and bend your force to break blow burn and make me 11:59.100 --> 11:59.700 new. 12:00.200 --> 12:07.100 I, like an usurp'd town to another due, Labor to admit you, but oh, to 12:07.100 --> 12:11.700 no end; Reason your Viceroy in me 12:11.700 --> 12:13.400 should defend, 12:14.800 --> 12:20.400 But his captive proved week or untrue. Yet 12:20.400 --> 12:26.800 dearly, I love you and would be lov'd fain, But am betroth'd to your 12:26.800 --> 12:31.900 enemy; Divorce me, untie or break that 12:31.900 --> 12:36.900 not again, Take me to you, imprison me, for I, 12:36.900 --> 12:43.600 Except you enthrall me, shall never be free, Nor ever chaste, except you 12:43.600 --> 12:44.500 ravish me. 12:46.700 --> 12:52.600 It took a God willing to be condemned for breaking and entering, 12:53.600 --> 12:54.900 to come to us. 12:55.500 --> 13:01.500 A God who was willing to climb over walls and himself, be wrapped up 13:01.500 --> 13:04.800 in these crisscrossed wires of death. 13:07.100 --> 13:14.600 Our Lord, Jesus, who literally took on the thorny crown that had grown 13:14.600 --> 13:17.400 up from all of our sin. 13:20.400 --> 13:21.200 Bloodied 13:22.600 --> 13:23.900 He came to us. 13:27.200 --> 13:28.100 And that's what we remember 13:28.100 --> 13:34.700 remember, especially during Advent. Advent comes from this Latin 13:34.700 --> 13:42.300 word aventura, which means to come to someone to come to 13:42.300 --> 13:50.900 someone. Evant calls this Christ, one who eliminates the 13:50.900 --> 13:54.400 boundary between Heaven and Earth. 13:54.800 --> 13:56.800 One who eliminates the boundary 13:57.000 --> 14:04.300 the between God and man. Christ, feared no boundary of the law. 14:04.500 --> 14:06.900 He never became callous. 14:07.400 --> 14:13.500 But instead he came to us, we saw this yesterday during the Posada 14:14.300 --> 14:20.200 when the evil Leopoldo Sanchez, The Innkeeper. 14:21.700 --> 14:27.300 Wanted to keep the peregrinos out of the Inn. 14:30.100 --> 14:36.900 He wrapped himself with the crisscross wires of death, no room here, 14:38.200 --> 14:46.900 but the peregrino, the babe would not be content to stay out. Instead 14:46.900 --> 14:54.000 he came time and time again until finally the Innkeeper welcomed 14:54.000 --> 14:56.000 the peregrinos in. 14:58.400 --> 14:59.800 Dear brothers and sisters in Christ 15:00.500 --> 15:02.000 this very day. 15:03.200 --> 15:05.100 Christ, enters in. 15:06.300 --> 15:14.600 He climbs over all your walls and wires and he calls you his beloved. 15:16.900 --> 15:20.500 You are his beloved. 15:24.200 --> 15:30.600 And so as Christians who have been rescued from all these walls that 15:30.600 --> 15:36.100 we put up, we are freed to love our neighbor as ourselves. Were freed 15:36.100 --> 15:37.000 to love again. 15:37.700 --> 15:43.500 And that's exactly what Evant did after the war. Evant lived, right on 15:43.500 --> 15:51.300 the border of the East and the West. And he established this home to 15:51.300 --> 15:53.900 welcome in refugees from both the 15:54.000 --> 15:58.500 East and the West to find a place of refuge. 16:00.100 --> 16:03.900 Those who had been rejected by the East and the West, the left, or the 16:03.900 --> 16:07.600 right found a home in this home 16:07.600 --> 16:14.300 for refugees. Evant further went on to come to the legal defense, of a 16:14.300 --> 16:18.500 number of Christians, confessing Christians who had had to make the 16:18.500 --> 16:23.300 very, very difficult choice to break laws 16:24.600 --> 16:28.200 to love their neighbor during the Nazi regime. 16:31.800 --> 16:32.500 What about you? 16:33.900 --> 16:38.600 Where do you see crisscrossed wires of death around your neighbor? 16:40.300 --> 16:42.700 Where do you see crisscrossed, wires of death 16:43.200 --> 16:44.600 around your own heart? 16:46.400 --> 16:53.100 Christ, Jesus has come and called you his beloved. 16:54.600 --> 16:58.800 And invites you with all courage to love your neighbor 16:58.800 --> 17:05.200 as yourself for love is the fulfillment of the law. In the name of 17:05.200 --> 17:05.900 Christ. 17:07.000 --> 17:09.300 Amen. We sing our hymn.