1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,233 Grace to you and peace from God our Father and from the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. 2 00:00:06,233 --> 00:00:09,033 Let us pray. 3 00:00:09,033 --> 00:00:12,633 Heavenly Father, sanctify us in the truth. 4 00:00:12,633 --> 00:00:15,066 Your word is truth. 5 00:00:15,066 --> 00:00:16,066 Amen. 6 00:00:16,066 --> 00:00:23,400 Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, who would have thought it? 7 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:31,466 The Lord dubs Cyrus his anointed and gives him this exalted title reserved for kings 8 00:00:31,466 --> 00:00:38,466 in the line of David, for priests who serve in the sanctuary before God. 9 00:00:38,466 --> 00:00:43,966 Who would have thought that God would refer to a foreign king like Cyrus as one whose 10 00:00:43,966 --> 00:00:51,033 right hand I have grasped to subdue nations before him and to loose the belts of kings 11 00:00:51,033 --> 00:01:02,566 and to say of him, I call you by your name though you do not know me. 12 00:01:02,566 --> 00:01:11,066 But then who would have thought that the Lord would call you by your name or me by my name? 13 00:01:11,066 --> 00:01:17,466 That He would pour out on us richly the Holy Spirit through Jesus Christ our Savior so 14 00:01:17,466 --> 00:01:23,233 that having been justified by His grace we might become heirs having the hope of eternal 15 00:01:23,233 --> 00:01:24,233 life. 16 00:01:24,233 --> 00:01:26,400 Who would have thought that? 17 00:01:26,400 --> 00:01:31,133 The Lord does surprising things indeed as he comes to unworthy sinners like you and 18 00:01:31,133 --> 00:01:36,200 me and owns us as his people. 19 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:42,200 But back to Cyrus for a moment, that parade example of the extraordinary, shocking, even 20 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:47,366 scandalous ways of God as he sets his people right. 21 00:01:47,366 --> 00:01:53,466 For the Lord would go before Cyrus and through him he would restore his people back to the 22 00:01:53,466 --> 00:01:59,200 land, he would rebuild the temple, he would once more dwell with them in grace and mercy, 23 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:02,333 grace and favor. 24 00:02:02,333 --> 00:02:07,933 But we would expect God to say such things about David and about his heir, David's greater 25 00:02:07,933 --> 00:02:12,933 son the Messiah, the Christ, the anointed one. 26 00:02:12,933 --> 00:02:19,933 As David says in Psalm 16, I have set the Lord always before me because He is at my 27 00:02:19,933 --> 00:02:24,600 right hand, I shall not be shaken. 28 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:30,966 Or as David says again of his greater son, the Messiah, the anointed one among the many 29 00:02:30,966 --> 00:02:39,966 promises and wonders of Psalm 110, the Lord is at your right hand, He shall shatter kings 30 00:02:39,966 --> 00:02:42,900 in his wrath. 31 00:02:42,900 --> 00:02:48,000 The Messiah, the anointed one now come in our Lord Jesus Christ who sits at the right 32 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:55,033 hand of the Father, reigning over all things, a reign hidden, known only to faith, but a 33 00:02:55,033 --> 00:03:00,233 reign nonetheless and a reign that will be revealed in glory when He comes to judge the 34 00:03:00,233 --> 00:03:04,333 living and the dead. 35 00:03:04,333 --> 00:03:10,666 Yet in the meantime, who would have thought that God would say the things that he says 36 00:03:10,666 --> 00:03:18,366 of Cyrus, calling him my anointed and a few verses before my shepherd and commissioning 37 00:03:18,366 --> 00:03:22,866 him to do his proper work. 38 00:03:22,866 --> 00:03:29,966 Cyrus who tried to curry favor with all manner of old deities, so-called gods, by restoring 39 00:03:29,966 --> 00:03:36,200 their sanctuaries and returning their idols back to them unharmed, all so that they could 40 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:42,033 intercede for him before Marduk, the Babylonian god. 41 00:03:42,033 --> 00:03:48,800 Pray to him for a long life and a successful reign and all of that. 42 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:56,200 It's little wonder that the Lord says to Cyrus, not once but twice, I name you, I equip you, 43 00:03:56,200 --> 00:04:05,066 though you do not know me. 44 00:04:05,066 --> 00:04:12,766 But the Lord continues with us so that, so that people may know from the rising of the 45 00:04:12,766 --> 00:04:17,466 sun and from the west that there is none besides me. 46 00:04:17,466 --> 00:04:21,933 I am the Lord and there is no other. 47 00:04:21,933 --> 00:04:27,866 And there lies a crucial difference between you and Cyrus for you and I are those people 48 00:04:27,866 --> 00:04:34,066 to whom the Lord our God has borne witness to himself as the only God. 49 00:04:34,066 --> 00:04:40,066 We see now what wondrous mighty things God had done and was about to do to restore his 50 00:04:40,066 --> 00:04:41,533 people. 51 00:04:41,533 --> 00:04:48,833 The calamities he brought, the shalom He restored. 52 00:04:48,833 --> 00:04:55,133 As to the calamities, He had wielded Assyria like an axe and felled Israel lost in their 53 00:04:55,133 --> 00:04:56,133 idolatry. 54 00:04:56,133 --> 00:05:02,866 Isaiah says that next would come Babylon and he would wield Babylon in the same way and 55 00:05:02,866 --> 00:05:11,066 fell Judah, lost in their idolatry, blind and deaf to God's Torah and the call of His 56 00:05:11,066 --> 00:05:15,233 prophets to return. 57 00:05:15,233 --> 00:05:21,733 Wielding these nations and their kings like an axe or a scepter, itself immobile and impotent, 58 00:05:21,733 --> 00:05:28,400 unless somebody carries it, the Lord judged Israel and Judah. 59 00:05:28,400 --> 00:05:32,933 Of course those kings and those nations didn't see it that way, did they? 60 00:05:32,933 --> 00:05:38,466 They had their own purposes as Isaiah himself explains to us way back in chapter 10, to 61 00:05:38,466 --> 00:05:43,000 destroy and cut off nations not a few. 62 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:46,766 That's what was in their heart and mind. 63 00:05:46,766 --> 00:05:52,366 Yet God used them to His purpose and he did His alien work by them. 64 00:05:52,366 --> 00:05:57,066 And now He would use Cyrus and Persia to do his proper work to restore His people and 65 00:05:57,066 --> 00:06:00,733 say to them, comfort, comfort. 66 00:06:00,733 --> 00:06:06,866 And to Cyrus, he is my shepherd who will fulfill all my purpose. 67 00:06:06,866 --> 00:06:11,133 And of Jerusalem, she shall be rebuilt. 68 00:06:11,133 --> 00:06:16,766 And of the temple, your foundation shall be laid. 69 00:06:16,766 --> 00:06:24,433 So God says of Cyrus, to Cyrus, I am the Lord, there is no other though you do not know me. 70 00:06:24,433 --> 00:06:30,800 Whatever you may think you are doing, Cyrus, whatever your reasons may be, it is my purpose 71 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:34,200 that prevails here. 72 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:40,833 And that for the ancient, the average ancient Near Eastern pagan Joe is the real shocking 73 00:06:40,833 --> 00:06:44,333 and scandalous thing that God says here. 74 00:06:44,333 --> 00:06:52,033 That he's the only God who brings calamity and shalom, who judges and saves, who kills 75 00:06:52,033 --> 00:06:53,866 and makes alive. 76 00:06:53,866 --> 00:06:54,866 He's it. 77 00:06:54,866 --> 00:06:59,300 And there is no other God. 78 00:06:59,300 --> 00:07:00,966 You can hear the objections. 79 00:07:00,966 --> 00:07:04,066 Are you kidding? 80 00:07:04,066 --> 00:07:08,600 Of course there's lots of gods, lots of powers in this world. 81 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:11,733 And you'd better get on the right side of them. 82 00:07:11,733 --> 00:07:14,433 You'd better grease the right palms. 83 00:07:14,433 --> 00:07:23,066 You better not offend the wrong powers or things just won't go well for you. 84 00:07:23,066 --> 00:07:25,800 Of course we know better, don't we? 85 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:27,966 This is first commandment stuff after all. 86 00:07:27,966 --> 00:07:31,833 The first thing that meets us in the catechism. 87 00:07:31,833 --> 00:07:38,033 We know there's no room for deference to other powers, other gods. 88 00:07:38,033 --> 00:07:46,933 He alone is God and so we should fear, love and trust in Him alone before above all things. 89 00:07:46,933 --> 00:07:52,766 So the Lord's frequent reminders that He alone is God and there is no other. 90 00:07:52,766 --> 00:07:55,000 It's just for Cyrus, isn't it? 91 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:58,966 And the likes of him? 92 00:07:58,966 --> 00:08:05,166 Well no, for God insists again and again throughout these chapters directed to the ears of his 93 00:08:05,166 --> 00:08:07,000 own people. 94 00:08:07,000 --> 00:08:09,933 I am the Lord and there is no other. 95 00:08:09,933 --> 00:08:12,933 Besides me, there is no God. 96 00:08:12,933 --> 00:08:15,333 Who is like me? 97 00:08:15,333 --> 00:08:17,266 None. 98 00:08:17,266 --> 00:08:18,266 Take comfort. 99 00:08:18,266 --> 00:08:29,166 It is I. Yes, we know this and we confess it all the time, but so we must because we 100 00:08:29,166 --> 00:08:34,366 need to hear it all the time and so do others. 101 00:08:34,366 --> 00:08:39,266 God knows that we need to hear this again and again and again as we live in this world 102 00:08:39,266 --> 00:08:46,400 where nation rises against nation and wars multiply and cultural forces and powers are 103 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:52,533 often against us and often vehemently so. 104 00:08:52,533 --> 00:08:58,266 This world in which many people all around us assume that there's no truth with a capital 105 00:08:58,266 --> 00:09:07,633 T, no God and creator to vouch for it, just power politics, just people trying to assert 106 00:09:07,633 --> 00:09:15,333 their own truths, gaining the upper hand, ruling the roost and that's it. 107 00:09:15,333 --> 00:09:20,666 This world where it often can seem to us Christians even as though the almighty dollar were the 108 00:09:20,666 --> 00:09:23,533 master of our destinies. 109 00:09:23,533 --> 00:09:28,866 This world where many are materialist actually does believe that mammon and might rule and 110 00:09:28,866 --> 00:09:33,966 only they rule. 111 00:09:33,966 --> 00:09:36,266 So God speaks these words. 112 00:09:36,266 --> 00:09:38,600 I am the Lord and there is no other. 113 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:42,866 Besides me, there is no God to His own people. 114 00:09:42,866 --> 00:09:48,966 To you, to me, because he knows that we need to hear them. 115 00:09:48,966 --> 00:09:54,433 Because the so-called gods of our age, everything that would command your fear, love and trust 116 00:09:54,433 --> 00:09:58,766 besides the one true God, they just don't let up. 117 00:09:58,766 --> 00:10:02,866 They are in your face all the time. 118 00:10:02,866 --> 00:10:09,233 And because old pagan Adam in us also would have us fearful and anxious that such powers 119 00:10:09,233 --> 00:10:12,333 are beyond God's control. 120 00:10:12,333 --> 00:10:20,733 They've got out a hand that we are at their whim and not in truth in the hands of Him 121 00:10:20,733 --> 00:10:29,233 who is committed to restoring his people, of Him who creates, redeems and sanctifies 122 00:10:29,233 --> 00:10:33,200 you. 123 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:38,200 For therein lies another crucial difference between you and Cyrus. 124 00:10:38,200 --> 00:10:46,933 You know this almighty unrivaled God and God of all the earth in the man Christ Jesus crucified 125 00:10:46,933 --> 00:10:48,566 for you. 126 00:10:48,566 --> 00:10:53,266 The crucial truth. 127 00:10:53,266 --> 00:10:59,066 For his sake, Isaiah proclaims, comfort, comfort my people. 128 00:10:59,066 --> 00:11:04,566 Speak tenderly to Jerusalem and cry to her that her warfare is ended. 129 00:11:04,566 --> 00:11:07,833 Her iniquity is pardoned. 130 00:11:07,833 --> 00:11:13,066 And she has received from the Lord's hand double for all her sins. 131 00:11:13,066 --> 00:11:15,066 Double comfort. 132 00:11:15,066 --> 00:11:21,233 A double portion instead of the shame we deserved as Isaiah goes on to speak about in chapter 133 00:11:21,233 --> 00:11:24,533 61. 134 00:11:24,533 --> 00:11:31,933 For what Cyrus didn't do and couldn't do, the suffering servant Jesus did do. 135 00:11:31,933 --> 00:11:33,266 He bore our griefs. 136 00:11:33,266 --> 00:11:34,566 He carried our sorrows. 137 00:11:34,566 --> 00:11:36,866 He was pierced for our transgressions. 138 00:11:36,866 --> 00:11:38,533 He was crushed for our iniquities. 139 00:11:38,533 --> 00:11:42,133 Bore the chastisement that would make us whole. 140 00:11:42,133 --> 00:11:46,166 Endured wounds that would heal us. 141 00:11:46,166 --> 00:11:54,233 And he makes intercession for us transgressors now at the right hand of the Father. 142 00:11:54,233 --> 00:12:00,000 Of this suffering Messiah, this Christ, this anointed one of God, come to do all these 143 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:03,600 things for us, Isaiah says. 144 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,833 Who has believed what he has heard from us? 145 00:12:06,833 --> 00:12:09,866 And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed? 146 00:12:09,866 --> 00:12:14,400 Indeed, who would have thought that? 147 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:19,366 Who would have thought that there of all places on the cross we would find the one true God 148 00:12:19,366 --> 00:12:23,833 who says, I am the Lord and there is no other. 149 00:12:23,833 --> 00:12:29,066 Besides me, the crucified one, there is no God. 150 00:12:29,066 --> 00:12:36,200 There in this bleeding, dying man whose arms were outstretched on a cross, God's right 151 00:12:36,200 --> 00:12:44,366 arm was outstretched reconciling the world to himself. 152 00:12:44,366 --> 00:12:47,600 Who would have thought it? 153 00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:49,833 The Lord thought it. 154 00:12:49,833 --> 00:12:55,400 He besides whom there is no other, He who says I form light and create darkness, I make 155 00:12:55,400 --> 00:13:02,066 shalom and create calamity, I am the Lord who does all these things. 156 00:13:02,066 --> 00:13:06,400 He planned it and then He did it. 157 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:10,600 He came in the flesh and exerted his mighty power. 158 00:13:10,600 --> 00:13:16,133 Christ crucified, risen and ascended for you. 159 00:13:16,133 --> 00:13:26,166 Through the darkness and calamity, the wrath of the cross, God restored your and my shalom 160 00:13:26,166 --> 00:13:31,600 and He extends the right hand of his power to you, whom he has washed clean and made 161 00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:36,566 holy from all your idols and misplaced fear, love and trust. 162 00:13:36,566 --> 00:13:40,733 In your baptism, he owns you as His own. 163 00:13:40,733 --> 00:13:46,366 He has united you with Christ, with himself. 164 00:13:46,366 --> 00:13:52,433 He extends the right hand of his power to you by the absolution that you hear and by 165 00:13:52,433 --> 00:14:00,333 the body and blood of Christ extended to you, forgiving you all your sins. 166 00:14:00,333 --> 00:14:02,066 Who would have thought this? 167 00:14:02,066 --> 00:14:05,300 Well now you and I think it. 168 00:14:05,300 --> 00:14:07,866 More than that, we confess it. 169 00:14:07,866 --> 00:14:08,866 We live it. 170 00:14:08,866 --> 00:14:14,600 We receive it and now we rejoice and give thanks to the only God and Father of our Lord 171 00:14:14,600 --> 00:14:17,733 Jesus Christ for it. 172 00:14:17,733 --> 00:14:19,733 Amen. 173 00:14:19,733 --> 00:14:23,266 And the peace of God which passes all human understanding, keep your hearts and minds 174 00:14:23,266 --> 00:14:25,966 in Christ Jesus now and forever. 175 00:14:25,966 --> 00:14:51,033 Amen.