1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,867 Grace, mercy, and peace be to you from 2 00:00:02,909 --> 00:00:05,966 God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. 3 00:00:06,633 --> 00:00:06,900 Amen. 4 00:00:08,966 --> 00:00:12,099 In yesterday's sermon, Dr. Nafzger, as an 5 00:00:12,141 --> 00:00:15,466 aside, asked in reference to the symposium's 6 00:00:15,466 --> 00:00:19,347 peril and promise theme, whether the promise 7 00:00:19,389 --> 00:00:22,700 is supposed to make us think of Jesus. 8 00:00:23,966 --> 00:00:26,876 He didn't answer the question, but thanks, 9 00:00:26,918 --> 00:00:29,800 Dr. Nafzger, for giving me the opportunity 10 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:31,166 to do so. 11 00:00:31,966 --> 00:00:37,249 Thus, the title of this sermon, Nothing Rules 12 00:00:37,291 --> 00:00:42,266 Over Jesus, the promise that all things are 13 00:00:42,266 --> 00:00:42,800 possible. 14 00:00:45,333 --> 00:00:48,473 The promise of what was technologically possible 15 00:00:48,515 --> 00:00:51,500 was no more apparent to me and my wife, Cindy, 16 00:00:52,033 --> 00:00:55,268 than when we purchased our first cell phone, 17 00:00:55,310 --> 00:00:58,366 as you see on the sheet that you hopefully 18 00:00:58,366 --> 00:01:00,100 picked up when you came in. 19 00:01:01,433 --> 00:01:05,295 Back in the heady days of 1997, I was in the 20 00:01:05,337 --> 00:01:09,066 midst of my matriculation in the Notre Dame 21 00:01:09,066 --> 00:01:09,833 doctoral program. 22 00:01:10,566 --> 00:01:13,643 My wife was teaching in the South Bend Public 23 00:01:13,685 --> 00:01:16,666 Schools and our, at the time, three-year-old 24 00:01:16,666 --> 00:01:18,348 daughter was going to the 25 00:01:18,390 --> 00:01:20,733 preschool on Notre Dame's campus. 26 00:01:22,033 --> 00:01:24,639 Cindy, ever vigilant about being able to be 27 00:01:24,681 --> 00:01:27,266 in touch with the preschool when Maggie was 28 00:01:27,266 --> 00:01:30,025 there and to be in touch with me, saw the 29 00:01:30,067 --> 00:01:33,333 immense promise in the new cell phone technology. 30 00:01:33,866 --> 00:01:37,133 So we bought a Motorola flip phone. 31 00:01:38,866 --> 00:01:40,933 One former user describes it this way. 32 00:01:41,933 --> 00:01:47,376 Motorola MicroTAC Elite II Analog with a whopping 33 00:01:47,418 --> 00:01:52,133 10-speed dial memory and a lithium-ion slim 34 00:01:52,133 --> 00:01:56,393 line and a regular-sized battery and with 35 00:01:56,435 --> 00:02:00,633 a dual slot desktop battery dock charger. 36 00:02:02,666 --> 00:02:03,833 Really? 37 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:07,866 Really? 38 00:02:10,233 --> 00:02:11,566 Oh, but the promise. 39 00:02:12,666 --> 00:02:17,033 But the promise of what this thing could do and did. 40 00:02:18,100 --> 00:02:21,369 As I hunkered down in my closet, oops, I mean 41 00:02:21,411 --> 00:02:24,433 my carol at the library in Notre Dame, the 42 00:02:24,433 --> 00:02:26,533 preschool could reach me at any time. 43 00:02:27,133 --> 00:02:29,259 And I could reach Cindy if there was an 44 00:02:29,301 --> 00:02:31,466 emergency or I needed to pick Maggie up. 45 00:02:32,566 --> 00:02:35,133 And that did happen on a fairly regular basis. 46 00:02:37,366 --> 00:02:38,933 And yet the peril. 47 00:02:40,366 --> 00:02:43,093 It was easy for us to become dependent on 48 00:02:43,135 --> 00:02:46,033 that Motorola phone to trust that it was the 49 00:02:46,033 --> 00:02:48,933 means for assuring Maggie's safety. 50 00:02:49,366 --> 00:02:51,898 I can't count the number of times I had to 51 00:02:51,940 --> 00:02:54,333 repent for forgetting the phone at home. 52 00:02:57,233 --> 00:03:00,477 In this week's Gospel, the question of the 53 00:03:00,519 --> 00:03:04,033 unclean spirit boy's father might be construed 54 00:03:04,033 --> 00:03:06,933 as seeking a technological solution. 55 00:03:08,366 --> 00:03:11,449 Teacher, I brought my son to you because 56 00:03:11,491 --> 00:03:14,233 he has a spirit that makes him mute. 57 00:03:14,833 --> 00:03:17,152 And whenever it seizes him, it throws him 58 00:03:17,194 --> 00:03:19,666 down and he foams at the mouth and he grinds 59 00:03:19,666 --> 00:03:21,433 his teeth and becomes rigid. 60 00:03:22,533 --> 00:03:25,433 So I asked your disciples to cast it out. 61 00:03:26,533 --> 00:03:28,133 And they were not able. 62 00:03:29,866 --> 00:03:38,833 If you are able, admittedly that is a gratuitous reading. 63 00:03:39,266 --> 00:03:42,066 This narrative is not about technology. 64 00:03:42,566 --> 00:03:46,025 The only technology mentioned is that the 65 00:03:46,067 --> 00:03:49,566 unclean spirit throws the boy into fire in 66 00:03:49,566 --> 00:03:50,733 order to destroy him. 67 00:03:51,733 --> 00:03:56,085 But the father's question, but if you are 68 00:03:56,127 --> 00:04:00,833 able in some way to come to our aid by having 69 00:04:00,833 --> 00:04:07,015 heartfelt compassion on us, pushes us to approach 70 00:04:07,057 --> 00:04:12,533 technology from a stance of faith and trust. 71 00:04:15,366 --> 00:04:20,073 Yet moving toward that stance already betrays us 72 00:04:20,115 --> 00:04:24,766 that we are already in peril in our relationship 73 00:04:24,766 --> 00:04:25,866 with technology. 74 00:04:27,433 --> 00:04:29,167 Think about the advances in medical 75 00:04:29,209 --> 00:04:30,933 technology over the past 100 years. 76 00:04:32,433 --> 00:04:35,350 The promise in those technologies 77 00:04:35,392 --> 00:04:37,566 is literally life giving. 78 00:04:39,566 --> 00:04:41,603 But what is our first response to 79 00:04:41,645 --> 00:04:43,600 a challenging medical diagnosis? 80 00:04:45,733 --> 00:04:49,114 Reliance upon those very medical technologies 81 00:04:49,156 --> 00:04:51,833 to sustain life and to thwart death. 82 00:04:52,666 --> 00:04:55,035 Our first response usually isn't 83 00:04:55,077 --> 00:04:57,633 to fall down on our knees and pray. 84 00:05:00,266 --> 00:05:04,018 When we see where we locate our trust, at 85 00:05:04,060 --> 00:05:08,033 least initially we realize we regularly live 86 00:05:08,733 --> 00:05:12,042 in, dwell in a disenchanted universe where 87 00:05:12,084 --> 00:05:15,433 trust in God's will and in His providential 88 00:05:15,433 --> 00:05:19,933 care is not the water that we swim in. 89 00:05:21,066 --> 00:05:27,233 This explains Jesus odd response to the boy's father. 90 00:05:28,266 --> 00:05:33,300 Oh unbelieving generation, how long must I be with you? 91 00:05:33,433 --> 00:05:37,366 Until when must I put up with you? 92 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:41,433 Where is faith in this generation? 93 00:05:42,566 --> 00:05:45,774 Jesus doesn't ask the question just of the crowd 94 00:05:45,816 --> 00:05:48,866 at the bottom of the mount of transfiguration. 95 00:05:50,133 --> 00:05:52,333 He is asking you. 96 00:05:56,166 --> 00:05:58,915 It is a perennial question since we 97 00:05:58,957 --> 00:06:01,900 as humans use technology all the time. 98 00:06:01,966 --> 00:06:03,810 As Dr. Okamoto indicated 99 00:06:03,852 --> 00:06:06,600 yesterday, it is natural to do so. 100 00:06:07,300 --> 00:06:08,666 And we do as Christians. 101 00:06:09,700 --> 00:06:13,232 Our use of technology thrusts this trust right 102 00:06:13,274 --> 00:06:16,466 relationship question on us, especially in 103 00:06:16,466 --> 00:06:18,733 the face of technology's promise. 104 00:06:19,566 --> 00:06:23,409 As one website promoting artificial intelligence 105 00:06:23,451 --> 00:06:26,700 puts it, as we stand at the cusp of a new 106 00:06:26,700 --> 00:06:30,126 era, it's crucial to explore the profound 107 00:06:30,168 --> 00:06:33,800 impact AI is poised to make on our world and 108 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:35,933 division the possibilities that lie ahead. 109 00:06:36,633 --> 00:06:39,939 AI has the potential to address some of humanity's 110 00:06:39,981 --> 00:06:42,933 most pressing challenges, from climate change 111 00:06:42,933 --> 00:06:45,726 to global health, and its transformative 112 00:06:45,768 --> 00:06:48,600 power is only limited by our imagination. 113 00:06:49,666 --> 00:06:53,045 By embracing AI responsibly and ethically, 114 00:06:53,087 --> 00:06:56,666 we can harness its power to create a brighter 115 00:06:56,666 --> 00:06:58,700 future for all. 116 00:07:00,566 --> 00:07:07,266 The promise is wondrous, but it is powerfully tempting. 117 00:07:08,666 --> 00:07:11,666 The temptation to turn our trust. 118 00:07:12,366 --> 00:07:15,023 The temptation to believe, as Dr. Voelz notes, 119 00:07:15,065 --> 00:07:17,533 that the disciples wanted to do coming down 120 00:07:17,533 --> 00:07:19,266 from the mount of transfiguration. 121 00:07:20,033 --> 00:07:22,170 To believe that the rule and 122 00:07:22,212 --> 00:07:24,933 reign of God is at our fingertips. 123 00:07:26,533 --> 00:07:28,000 The kingdom of God is coming. 124 00:07:28,133 --> 00:07:32,766 We can see it embedded in our technological advances. 125 00:07:35,533 --> 00:07:37,933 The peril lurks. 126 00:07:38,500 --> 00:07:41,984 When we intentionally use technology, and 127 00:07:42,026 --> 00:07:45,633 don't be fooled, we do use it, and we will, 128 00:07:46,566 --> 00:07:49,521 we risk that it will turn our trust in our 129 00:07:49,563 --> 00:07:52,766 future and in the future of the whole creation 130 00:07:53,533 --> 00:07:54,966 toward technology. 131 00:07:55,933 --> 00:07:59,933 And when we make that turn, we've embraced another god. 132 00:08:01,333 --> 00:08:03,566 Technology as our lord. 133 00:08:05,033 --> 00:08:06,466 And using us. 134 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:13,286 That is precisely the story of Jesus healing 135 00:08:13,328 --> 00:08:16,433 and the Spirit-Possessed Boy has something 136 00:08:16,433 --> 00:08:20,966 to say to us about this technological world. 137 00:08:22,133 --> 00:08:25,745 In his desperation, the boy's father has come 138 00:08:25,787 --> 00:08:29,200 to Jesus, turned to him to seek deliverance 139 00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:29,866 for his son. 140 00:08:30,433 --> 00:08:33,915 But if you are able in some way, come to our 141 00:08:33,957 --> 00:08:37,166 aid by having heartfelt compassion on us. 142 00:08:39,166 --> 00:08:41,833 Jesus responds as a call to trust. 143 00:08:43,033 --> 00:08:47,333 To trust in Him and the promising word that He speaks. 144 00:08:48,666 --> 00:08:52,649 If you are able, all things are 145 00:08:52,691 --> 00:08:56,966 possible for the one who believes. 146 00:08:57,533 --> 00:09:00,967 And the father cries with the humility of 147 00:09:01,009 --> 00:09:04,566 faith in Jesus and his words, I do believe. 148 00:09:05,300 --> 00:09:07,433 Help my unbelief. 149 00:09:11,166 --> 00:09:14,033 In this case, Jesus' voice is all it takes. 150 00:09:14,900 --> 00:09:15,933 No technology needed. 151 00:09:17,133 --> 00:09:19,066 Jesus rebukes the unclean spirit. 152 00:09:19,733 --> 00:09:22,580 Mute and deaf spirit, I command you, come 153 00:09:22,622 --> 00:09:25,166 out of him and never enter him again. 154 00:09:25,166 --> 00:09:27,064 And after crying out and 155 00:09:27,106 --> 00:09:29,933 convulsing him a lot, it came out. 156 00:09:30,366 --> 00:09:32,966 And he became like a dead man. 157 00:09:33,966 --> 00:09:37,200 So that the masses began to say he had died. 158 00:09:38,566 --> 00:09:46,000 But Jesus took his hand and raised him up and he arose. 159 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:54,581 Deliverance from evil and its life-robbing 160 00:09:54,623 --> 00:09:58,666 effects begins with the one who is the Creator's 161 00:09:58,666 --> 00:10:00,100 beloved Son. 162 00:10:00,766 --> 00:10:04,677 At the intersection of faith and trust, Jesus' 163 00:10:04,719 --> 00:10:08,333 words of promise and life-giving recreation 164 00:10:08,333 --> 00:10:09,500 meet. 165 00:10:11,200 --> 00:10:13,433 So it was for the Son of God himself. 166 00:10:14,133 --> 00:10:16,266 That intersection is where Jesus remained. 167 00:10:17,366 --> 00:10:19,232 Just after the story comes 168 00:10:19,274 --> 00:10:21,766 Jesus' second passion prediction. 169 00:10:22,666 --> 00:10:25,168 The Son of man is going to be handed over 170 00:10:25,210 --> 00:10:27,933 into the hands of men and they will kill Him. 171 00:10:28,900 --> 00:10:31,460 And although He has been killed, 172 00:10:31,502 --> 00:10:33,866 after three days He will rise. 173 00:10:36,433 --> 00:10:39,833 Where does Jesus locate His trust? 174 00:10:41,333 --> 00:10:46,833 In the words of the Father, you are my beloved Son. 175 00:10:48,433 --> 00:10:53,066 Even though you die, yet shall you live. 176 00:10:54,466 --> 00:10:58,233 All things, all things are possible. 177 00:10:59,300 --> 00:11:01,876 And because Jesus has been raised from 178 00:11:01,918 --> 00:11:04,333 the dead, that promise is yours too. 179 00:11:05,333 --> 00:11:08,900 All things are possible for the one who believes. 180 00:11:09,833 --> 00:11:14,027 You meet the promise there in his resurrection 181 00:11:14,069 --> 00:11:18,033 and you cry, I do believe, help my unbelief. 182 00:11:21,666 --> 00:11:25,087 The promise and peril of technology 183 00:11:25,129 --> 00:11:27,533 resides in our use of it. 184 00:11:29,066 --> 00:11:32,733 So how do we avoid the peril and embrace the promise? 185 00:11:33,566 --> 00:11:36,717 How do we escape it ruling over us, but use 186 00:11:36,759 --> 00:11:39,733 it in ways that glorify God and serve our 187 00:11:39,733 --> 00:11:40,066 neighbor? 188 00:11:42,933 --> 00:11:45,666 By adopting the same stance as the boy's father. 189 00:11:47,533 --> 00:11:51,002 Remaining at the intersection of faith, where 190 00:11:51,044 --> 00:11:54,400 the living word and new life in Christ meet. 191 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:59,161 By coming to Jesus, turning to Him, seeking 192 00:11:59,203 --> 00:12:02,400 Him out and asking Him if he is able. 193 00:12:05,266 --> 00:12:06,833 You know what the answer will be. 194 00:12:08,133 --> 00:12:10,133 All things are possible. 195 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:14,966 All things in Him. 196 00:12:18,333 --> 00:12:21,014 Technological advances point us to 197 00:12:21,056 --> 00:12:23,933 the living word of all possibilities. 198 00:12:25,766 --> 00:12:29,410 Consider just this small list of exponentially 199 00:12:29,452 --> 00:12:32,666 life-altering technology from the past 70 200 00:12:33,233 --> 00:12:33,266 years. 201 00:12:34,166 --> 00:12:39,284 1955 polio vaccine, 1958 commercial jetliner, 202 00:12:39,326 --> 00:12:44,933 1959 integrated circuit, 1966 commercial jetliner, 203 00:12:44,966 --> 00:12:50,761 1977 coronary bypass surgery, 1973 magnetic 204 00:12:50,803 --> 00:12:57,433 resonance imaging MRI, 1977 the personal computer, 205 00:12:59,366 --> 00:13:07,109 1989 the world wide web, 1999 Bluetooth, 2007 206 00:13:07,151 --> 00:13:14,933 the iPhone, 2012, 2017 artificial intelligence 207 00:13:18,433 --> 00:13:20,966 2021 malaria vaccine. 208 00:13:22,866 --> 00:13:25,709 All these things flow from the human mind, 209 00:13:25,751 --> 00:13:28,633 which in some ways reflects the mind of the 210 00:13:28,633 --> 00:13:29,433 Creator himself. 211 00:13:29,866 --> 00:13:32,666 But they are always only reflections. 212 00:13:33,966 --> 00:13:37,633 Limited in their cosmic scope and fullness. 213 00:13:37,633 --> 00:13:42,455 There is only one, there is only one 214 00:13:42,497 --> 00:13:46,833 for whom all things are possible. 215 00:13:48,466 --> 00:13:51,918 The God who created all things, who is delivering 216 00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:55,033 all things from evil and destruction and who 217 00:13:55,033 --> 00:13:58,366 will renew all things in the end. 218 00:13:58,900 --> 00:14:02,766 Only the risen word can deliver that renewal. 219 00:14:03,766 --> 00:14:06,566 The fulfillment of all that is possible. 220 00:14:09,566 --> 00:14:12,625 I can remember when my wife, whom I was dating 221 00:14:12,667 --> 00:14:15,766 at the time, introduced me to her new computer, 222 00:14:16,433 --> 00:14:19,727 looked very much like this first IBM 223 00:14:19,769 --> 00:14:22,833 computer in 1987 in her dorm room. 224 00:14:23,933 --> 00:14:27,114 Once she taught me how to use this basic word 225 00:14:27,156 --> 00:14:30,166 processor PC, the possibility of not having 226 00:14:30,166 --> 00:14:34,325 to type a paper on a typewriter and have 227 00:14:34,367 --> 00:14:38,566 the computer save the work, no more white 228 00:14:38,566 --> 00:14:44,366 out, if you remember what that was, was simply mind blowing. 229 00:14:47,566 --> 00:14:50,708 Yet there are times when the technology reminds 230 00:14:50,750 --> 00:14:53,666 me that I should not place my ultimate trust 231 00:14:53,666 --> 00:14:57,135 in it, such as when all the files 232 00:14:57,177 --> 00:15:00,066 in a computer crash or lost. 233 00:15:00,466 --> 00:15:05,738 Yes, that did actually happen before the invention 234 00:15:05,780 --> 00:15:10,466 of the, yeah, now I can't think of the cloud. 235 00:15:14,100 --> 00:15:17,466 Technology's peril can point us to Jesus. 236 00:15:18,700 --> 00:15:21,585 And the promise should certainly 237 00:15:21,627 --> 00:15:23,666 make us think of Jesus. 238 00:15:25,533 --> 00:15:30,082 That's where the technology should lead us, 239 00:15:30,124 --> 00:15:34,400 to see through it to the only one in whom 240 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:38,233 all things are possible for those who believe. 241 00:15:39,700 --> 00:15:41,807 In the name of the Father and of 242 00:15:41,849 --> 00:15:43,866 the Son and of the Holy Spirit. 243 00:15:44,733 --> 00:15:44,966 Amen.