WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.925 --> 00:00:04.425 Grace to you and peace from God, our Father and from our Lord and 2 00:00:04.425 --> 00:00:06.025 Savior Jesus Christ. 3 00:00:06.125 --> 00:00:06.725 Amen. 4 00:00:09.225 --> 00:00:16.025 Oliver Sacks was a British neurologist who moved to the states in 5 00:00:16.025 --> 00:00:20.525 1960, and he spent most of his life 6 00:00:21.525 --> 00:00:25.025 examining patients and writing up case studies. 7 00:00:26.525 --> 00:00:29.225 There's one case study in particular 8 00:00:29.225 --> 00:00:34.225 I remember it was of a musician and his wife. 9 00:00:35.425 --> 00:00:38.425 Oliver Sacks had visited them in their home. 10 00:00:38.425 --> 00:00:42.825 He had conducted the examination and after he was finished, the 11 00:00:42.825 --> 00:00:46.925 musician's wife had set a table of pastries and coffee so that they 12 00:00:46.925 --> 00:00:52.225 could sit around and talk. And the musician began humming a tune and 13 00:00:52.225 --> 00:00:55.725 greedily devouring the pastries and Dr. 14 00:00:55.725 --> 00:00:58.525 Sacks stood off in the back. 15 00:00:59.625 --> 00:01:01.425 And talked to the man's wife. 16 00:01:02.425 --> 00:01:02.925 In the room 17 00:01:02.925 --> 00:01:06.925 there was this wall that was filled with paintings. 18 00:01:08.025 --> 00:01:08.525 And Dr. 19 00:01:08.525 --> 00:01:12.825 Sacks said, I didn't know that your husband was interested in art. 20 00:01:13.925 --> 00:01:16.525 And she said, oh, he's not just interested in art 21 00:01:16.525 --> 00:01:19.425 he is an artist. And Dr. 22 00:01:19.425 --> 00:01:21.725 Sachs said, well, which of these paintings did he do? 23 00:01:21.725 --> 00:01:25.525 And she said all of them which was surprising because they were such a 24 00:01:25.625 --> 00:01:28.925 variety of styles. And she told Dr. 25 00:01:28.925 --> 00:01:29.225 Sachs 26 00:01:29.225 --> 00:01:34.625 she said, you know, I hung the paintings up chronologically. And so he 27 00:01:34.625 --> 00:01:36.525 looked and they are on one side 28 00:01:36.525 --> 00:01:42.825 were these very classical representational, realistic style with clean 29 00:01:42.825 --> 00:01:43.625 detailed lines 30 00:01:43.725 --> 00:01:45.825 and true to life color. 31 00:01:46.525 --> 00:01:49.325 And then, as you moved, you saw something that was more 32 00:01:49.325 --> 00:01:52.525 impressionistic with muted lines and mingled colors. 33 00:01:52.525 --> 00:01:57.325 And then at the end there was what she called abstract expressionism, 34 00:01:57.525 --> 00:02:01.625 sharp bold, black lines and a splash of color. 35 00:02:03.225 --> 00:02:08.225 She said, you know, I look at that wall and I see my husband's 36 00:02:08.225 --> 00:02:11.025 development into a brilliant artist. 37 00:02:12.725 --> 00:02:13.025 Dr. 38 00:02:13.025 --> 00:02:14.725 Sachs looked at the paintings. 39 00:02:16.025 --> 00:02:17.725 He looked at the patient. 40 00:02:18.625 --> 00:02:22.325 And he felt compassion and didn't say a thing. 41 00:02:24.425 --> 00:02:28.525 Later, when he rode up the case study, he tells you what he saw. 42 00:02:29.725 --> 00:02:35.125 That wall was not a testimony to this man's development into a 43 00:02:35.125 --> 00:02:36.825 brilliant artist. 44 00:02:37.625 --> 00:02:44.225 The wall was a testimony of the man's increasing suffering and 45 00:02:44.225 --> 00:02:45.225 distress. 46 00:02:46.425 --> 00:02:52.525 His neurological condition affected his vision, deteriorated his 47 00:02:52.525 --> 00:02:54.025 visual acuity. 48 00:02:54.025 --> 00:03:00.025 So once he could see the world clearly and represented it art, but by 49 00:03:00.025 --> 00:03:05.325 the end by the end, he was so distressed that all he could make were 50 00:03:05.325 --> 00:03:08.025 black slashes and a dot of color. 51 00:03:08.925 --> 00:03:14.225 That painting was not abstract expressionism. 52 00:03:15.325 --> 00:03:18.725 It was a painting of his distress. 53 00:03:22.125 --> 00:03:28.325 I thought about that case study, when I read this, parable of Jesus 54 00:03:28.325 --> 00:03:29.325 for this morning. 55 00:03:30.825 --> 00:03:32.325 Because this parable, 56 00:03:33.625 --> 00:03:38.525 is a picture of Jesus in distress. 57 00:03:40.625 --> 00:03:43.725 I'm not saying that Jesus had a neurological condition. 58 00:03:43.725 --> 00:03:47.125 I'm not saying that Jesus was ill and didn't know how to tell 59 00:03:47.125 --> 00:03:47.625 Parables. 60 00:03:47.625 --> 00:03:49.525 He knew exactly what he was doing. 61 00:03:49.525 --> 00:03:55.425 But what this Parable is, is a representation of how Jesus preaches 62 00:03:55.425 --> 00:04:01.925 the kingdom in a world that is in distress, because no one is 63 00:04:01.925 --> 00:04:02.625 listening. 64 00:04:03.825 --> 00:04:06.425 This is the end of Jesus ministry. 65 00:04:07.125 --> 00:04:11.125 He has been in Jerusalem talking with the religious leaders and 66 00:04:11.125 --> 00:04:12.025 authorities. 67 00:04:12.225 --> 00:04:14.025 They have been listening to him. 68 00:04:14.125 --> 00:04:14.625 Right? 69 00:04:14.625 --> 00:04:18.225 And they have been arguing with him and yet at this point, the 70 00:04:18.225 --> 00:04:20.425 conversation has broken down. 71 00:04:20.425 --> 00:04:24.225 We are told that no one asked him any more questions. 72 00:04:24.225 --> 00:04:31.125 And now that the conversation is over, Jesus takes leave of Jerusalem. 73 00:04:31.125 --> 00:04:33.525 The last time before he will enter again 74 00:04:33.625 --> 00:04:38.825 and in his passion, and as he walks away, he looks once more with 75 00:04:38.825 --> 00:04:43.425 longing and lament and says, Jerusalem, Jerusalem. 76 00:04:43.525 --> 00:04:48.725 You who have stormed the prophets and killed those who are sent to 77 00:04:48.725 --> 00:04:49.125 you. 78 00:04:49.125 --> 00:04:55.425 How often would I have longed to have gathered my children, like a hen 79 00:04:55.625 --> 00:05:00.125 gathers her chicks under her wings, but you would not. 80 00:05:01.625 --> 00:05:03.525 And he gathers the few disciples 81 00:05:03.525 --> 00:05:07.425 he has, he goes up to the Mount of Olives and he watches as they will 82 00:05:07.425 --> 00:05:10.325 now, break apart one will betray him, another deny them. 83 00:05:10.325 --> 00:05:11.025 All of them. 84 00:05:11.025 --> 00:05:12.225 All of them will leave him. 85 00:05:12.225 --> 00:05:17.525 And in the middle of that distress, he tells this parable. 86 00:05:18.725 --> 00:05:20.625 And he does it for two reasons. 87 00:05:21.725 --> 00:05:28.625 He does it because he wants to catch your attention and call you to 88 00:05:28.625 --> 00:05:29.225 listen. 89 00:05:30.925 --> 00:05:37.025 Jesus catches your attention and calls you to listen. 90 00:05:37.725 --> 00:05:40.125 That's the theme of this sermon. 91 00:05:41.625 --> 00:05:43.825 Jesus catches your attention. 92 00:05:44.725 --> 00:05:46.525 How does he do that? 93 00:05:48.025 --> 00:05:49.125 Well, he does it 94 00:05:50.225 --> 00:05:55.125 by revealing to you, that there will be a day of judgment. 95 00:05:56.925 --> 00:06:00.325 This Parable may not seem that shocking to you were accustomed to it 96 00:06:00.325 --> 00:06:03.225 happening during the end of the church year in Advent. 97 00:06:03.225 --> 00:06:08.525 But if you listen to this, Parable in the larger picture of Matthew, 98 00:06:09.625 --> 00:06:10.525 it's shocking. 99 00:06:11.725 --> 00:06:16.025 Earlier in Matthew, Jesus described the reign of God 100 00:06:16.025 --> 00:06:21.125 in this way he said that his Father doesn't want any of the little 101 00:06:21.125 --> 00:06:26.325 ones to perish. And it is like a man who has a hundred sheep 102 00:06:26.825 --> 00:06:30.225 and when one of those sheep wanders away, what does he do? 103 00:06:30.225 --> 00:06:34.925 He leaves the 99 and he goes, and he searches for the sheep, that is 104 00:06:34.925 --> 00:06:35.425 wandering. 105 00:06:35.425 --> 00:06:39.825 And when he finds that sheep, he brings it in his arms, and he comes 106 00:06:39.825 --> 00:06:41.425 back and he throws a feast. 107 00:06:41.525 --> 00:06:46.825 of great rejoicing for there is more joy in one wandering sheep 108 00:06:46.825 --> 00:06:50.225 that was found then in 99 that were never lost. 109 00:06:51.225 --> 00:06:53.725 That was the beginning of the ministry. 110 00:06:54.625 --> 00:06:55.225 Now, 111 00:06:56.325 --> 00:07:05.425 the bridegroom comes there are 10 bridesmaids 5 are wise 5 are foolish 112 00:07:06.225 --> 00:07:08.125 and the foolish ones are wandering. 113 00:07:08.925 --> 00:07:12.825 They're looking for oil because they want all oil for their lamps and 114 00:07:12.825 --> 00:07:14.725 the bridegroom comes and what does he do? 115 00:07:14.725 --> 00:07:19.625 Does he leave the five wise and go out searching for the five foolish. 116 00:07:20.125 --> 00:07:22.025 Does he find them in the dark? 117 00:07:22.025 --> 00:07:23.525 At the merchants places 118 00:07:23.525 --> 00:07:26.025 trying to buy their oil? Does he gather them together 119 00:07:26.125 --> 00:07:30.625 and lead them home and enter into the marriage feast with all of 120 00:07:30.625 --> 00:07:35.225 the Bridesmaids and celebrate, the joy of the lost having been found? 121 00:07:35.225 --> 00:07:40.725 No. What the bridegroom does is he takes the five wise into the feast 122 00:07:40.725 --> 00:07:41.925 and he shuts the door. 123 00:07:44.625 --> 00:07:46.425 And that isn't shocking enough 124 00:07:47.625 --> 00:07:50.825 earlier in his ministry, in he Sermon, on the Mount, 125 00:07:52.125 --> 00:07:54.625 Jesus tells us what life is like, in the Kingdom. 126 00:07:55.725 --> 00:08:03.925 Ask and you will receive, seek and you will find, knock 127 00:08:05.025 --> 00:08:07.625 and the door will be opened unto you. 128 00:08:09.425 --> 00:08:12.325 And now we have five foolish bridesmaids 129 00:08:12.625 --> 00:08:13.925 who ask 130 00:08:15.025 --> 00:08:17.825 can I have some of your oil? 131 00:08:18.625 --> 00:08:19.825 I won't have enough. 132 00:08:21.025 --> 00:08:22.225 And they don't receive. 133 00:08:23.325 --> 00:08:25.325 They're told go buy some for yourself. 134 00:08:27.625 --> 00:08:29.025 And so they go seeking. 135 00:08:30.325 --> 00:08:33.725 They go to find a merchant at this hour to get oil. 136 00:08:34.325 --> 00:08:36.125 They get that oil, they come back 137 00:08:36.125 --> 00:08:37.525 and what do they find? 138 00:08:38.325 --> 00:08:41.325 They find that the door has been closed. 139 00:08:41.425 --> 00:08:46.625 They ask and don't receive, they seek and don't find. 140 00:08:46.625 --> 00:08:49.625 And so they knock, they knock at the door 141 00:08:49.725 --> 00:08:52.825 Lord, Lord open for us. 142 00:08:52.925 --> 00:08:55.625 And what happens, the door does not open. 143 00:08:55.725 --> 00:08:56.725 It shut. 144 00:08:56.825 --> 00:08:59.925 And the voice says, truly, I never knew. 145 00:09:02.425 --> 00:09:08.125 Jesus catches our attention with this Parable because he wants us to 146 00:09:08.125 --> 00:09:08.825 know. 147 00:09:09.325 --> 00:09:13.325 There will be a day of judgment. 148 00:09:15.125 --> 00:09:18.825 And he wants you to watch for that day because on that day, there are 149 00:09:18.825 --> 00:09:21.225 no second chances. 150 00:09:22.025 --> 00:09:24.025 You don't get a do-over. 151 00:09:25.425 --> 00:09:30.925 There is a day of judgment and that is the end. Those who are wise 152 00:09:30.925 --> 00:09:34.425 unto salvation, enter into the kingdom, and those who are foolish 153 00:09:36.225 --> 00:09:37.125 they are castaway. 154 00:09:38.725 --> 00:09:43.725 And Jesus says this because the world that he is envisioning is a 155 00:09:43.725 --> 00:09:44.225 world 156 00:09:44.225 --> 00:09:45.625 that is not listening. 157 00:09:46.925 --> 00:09:50.025 And that pretty much describes our world. 158 00:09:50.525 --> 00:09:55.025 How many in America do you think are actually waiting for a day of 159 00:09:55.025 --> 00:09:55.925 judgement? 160 00:09:58.725 --> 00:10:04.325 No, we live in a world with a fool's god who always gives you a 161 00:10:04.325 --> 00:10:05.625 second chance. 162 00:10:06.325 --> 00:10:10.525 That's the god of America, Richard Niebuhr, Richard Niebuhr, once tried 163 00:10:10.525 --> 00:10:16.525 to articulate what the gospel would sound like in America. America 164 00:10:16.525 --> 00:10:20.925 the land of prosperity. America the land of the providence of 165 00:10:20.925 --> 00:10:21.925 God, right? 166 00:10:22.025 --> 00:10:24.225 What would the gospel sound like in America? 167 00:10:24.225 --> 00:10:24.325 Well 168 00:10:24.325 --> 00:10:25.525 here's what Niebuhr said. 169 00:10:25.525 --> 00:10:28.425 Niebuhr said it'll sound like this. A 170 00:10:28.525 --> 00:10:30.425 God without wrath 171 00:10:31.825 --> 00:10:38.425 calls men without sin into a kingdom without judgment through the 172 00:10:38.425 --> 00:10:41.525 ministry of Christ, without a cross. 173 00:10:43.425 --> 00:10:49.125 A god, without wrath calls men without sin into a kingdom without 174 00:10:49.125 --> 00:10:52.025 judgment by the ministry of Christ without a cross. 175 00:10:52.025 --> 00:10:55.625 And that is the god that we have in America. 176 00:10:55.625 --> 00:10:59.525 If anyone dares to talk about God, because our God has no wrath. 177 00:10:59.525 --> 00:11:01.025 Our God is always loving. 178 00:11:01.025 --> 00:11:02.525 He's always accepting. 179 00:11:02.525 --> 00:11:04.325 He's always tolerating. 180 00:11:04.425 --> 00:11:08.025 We're not waiting for a God to come on a day of judgement. 181 00:11:08.025 --> 00:11:08.525 Why? 182 00:11:08.525 --> 00:11:13.025 Because we have a God who is always waiting on us without judgment. 183 00:11:13.625 --> 00:11:16.925 He's supporting you and he's helping you and he's doing whatever you 184 00:11:16.925 --> 00:11:17.225 need. 185 00:11:17.325 --> 00:11:19.825 He's the god that will take you from rags to riches. 186 00:11:19.925 --> 00:11:20.625 He's the God 187 00:11:20.625 --> 00:11:22.625 who always give you a second chance. 188 00:11:22.725 --> 00:11:25.225 He's the God Who would never shut the door. 189 00:11:25.225 --> 00:11:28.225 And if he does shut the door well he opens a window. 190 00:11:29.025 --> 00:11:33.025 And Jesus wants you to know that that is a fool's. 191 00:11:33.125 --> 00:11:33.725 god. 192 00:11:34.825 --> 00:11:38.625 There is a God who has wrath. 193 00:11:40.525 --> 00:11:47.825 And he calls people who have sin into a kingdom where there is 194 00:11:48.125 --> 00:11:49.125 judgment. 195 00:11:50.925 --> 00:11:51.525 But, 196 00:11:53.025 --> 00:11:59.625 he does it by the ministry of Christ through a cross. 197 00:12:02.125 --> 00:12:05.525 That's how you are welcomed in. 198 00:12:08.925 --> 00:12:14.425 Jesus came into this world to know you. 199 00:12:16.125 --> 00:12:21.225 To know you better than your wife. To know, you better than your mother. 200 00:12:21.625 --> 00:12:25.225 To know you better than, you know yourself. 201 00:12:25.225 --> 00:12:32.525 He knows every deep dark and secret sin and he knows, he knows the 202 00:12:32.525 --> 00:12:37.925 punishment for that sin, because he has born it for you. 203 00:12:38.225 --> 00:12:39.925 And he has risen. 204 00:12:40.025 --> 00:12:45.825 He has risen now that you might know him to be the one who will 205 00:12:46.225 --> 00:12:49.125 always justify you. 206 00:12:50.625 --> 00:12:57.825 And so Jesus tells this Parable to catch your attention so that you 207 00:12:57.825 --> 00:13:02.925 are prepared on the day of judgment because you know, the one who 208 00:13:02.925 --> 00:13:04.525 justifies you. 209 00:13:06.925 --> 00:13:09.725 So Jesus catches our attention in this parable. 210 00:13:10.825 --> 00:13:15.625 And he calls us, he calls us to a life of listening. 211 00:13:18.425 --> 00:13:20.325 At the end of the parable, you hear the call. 212 00:13:20.325 --> 00:13:25.325 He says watch therefore for you know, neither the day, nor the hour. 213 00:13:26.525 --> 00:13:31.325 Now, how do you watch when you don't know the day or the hour? 214 00:13:32.625 --> 00:13:35.125 Well you watch by listening. 215 00:13:36.625 --> 00:13:38.425 That that man I told you about that. 216 00:13:38.425 --> 00:13:40.525 That Oliver Sacks visited that musician. 217 00:13:40.525 --> 00:13:47.125 He never did recover his neurological disorder, just got worse and it 218 00:13:47.125 --> 00:13:51.525 got so bad that he couldn't see things clearly at all. 219 00:13:51.625 --> 00:13:54.325 In fact, he is the one who was the title of the book. 220 00:13:54.325 --> 00:13:57.425 The Man Who mistook his wife for a hat. 221 00:13:59.025 --> 00:14:03.325 He couldn't see things clearly, but the reason he made it into that 222 00:14:03.325 --> 00:14:06.625 case study was because of this one odd quirk. 223 00:14:07.625 --> 00:14:09.925 Whenever he was listening to music 224 00:14:11.325 --> 00:14:16.125 he could function. If he was humming or he was singing or he was 225 00:14:16.125 --> 00:14:17.225 listening to music. 226 00:14:17.225 --> 00:14:18.825 He was able to put on his clothes. 227 00:14:18.825 --> 00:14:21.925 He was able to go and actually teach music. 228 00:14:21.925 --> 00:14:25.525 He was able to sit at a table and he eat pastries and drink coffee. 229 00:14:25.525 --> 00:14:29.025 But if there was a knock at the door that suddenly interrupted the 230 00:14:29.025 --> 00:14:32.725 music, he would sit there confounded because he didn't know where he 231 00:14:32.725 --> 00:14:35.725 was. This man lived, 232 00:14:36.025 --> 00:14:38.525 he lived by listening. 233 00:14:39.525 --> 00:14:46.425 And that's how it is for God's people. Jesus in this Parable calls you 234 00:14:46.425 --> 00:14:49.625 to live by listening and he does it in the strangest way. 235 00:14:51.525 --> 00:14:54.925 In that moment in the parable, but it is the most frightening is when 236 00:14:54.925 --> 00:14:56.525 the bridegroom speaks, right? 237 00:14:56.525 --> 00:15:00.725 And the bridegroom says, truly I say to you, I do not know you. 238 00:15:01.425 --> 00:15:05.725 That is a word of judgment that frightens us. 239 00:15:07.125 --> 00:15:11.525 But it's also a voice, a voice that we know. 240 00:15:13.025 --> 00:15:15.925 You see, if you've been a disciple following Jesus throughout the 241 00:15:15.925 --> 00:15:17.225 gospel of Matthew. 242 00:15:18.125 --> 00:15:21.025 You've heard those words, truly 243 00:15:21.325 --> 00:15:27.625 I say to you, 31 times, 31 times in 28 chapters. 244 00:15:27.625 --> 00:15:31.425 Jesus says, truly I say to you. 245 00:15:31.425 --> 00:15:35.125 This is the voice of the Lord that you recognize. 246 00:15:35.125 --> 00:15:41.125 He uses those words to unmask false religions as he looks at those who 247 00:15:41.125 --> 00:15:42.425 are pious in their 248 00:15:42.525 --> 00:15:46.825 prayers and gracious in their giving and harsh in their fasting. 249 00:15:46.825 --> 00:15:52.225 And he says, truly, I say to you, they have received their reward. 250 00:15:52.325 --> 00:15:57.325 He uses it to unmask false religion and he uses it to reveal and point 251 00:15:57.325 --> 00:15:58.525 to that, which is real. 252 00:15:58.625 --> 00:15:59.225 Truly 253 00:15:59.225 --> 00:16:01.025 I say to you, never in Israel 254 00:16:01.025 --> 00:16:04.025 have I ever seen Ffaith, like, in this Centurion. 255 00:16:04.125 --> 00:16:05.525 Truly, I say to you. 256 00:16:05.725 --> 00:16:08.125 Faith has the power to move mountains. 257 00:16:08.325 --> 00:16:08.825 Truly 258 00:16:08.825 --> 00:16:12.325 I say to you, whatever sins are forgiven 259 00:16:12.425 --> 00:16:14.825 they are forgiven. 260 00:16:16.325 --> 00:16:24.425 Jesus calls us to listen to his voice here in this place. 261 00:16:25.725 --> 00:16:29.225 For he is the one who teaches you, 262 00:16:29.525 --> 00:16:34.325 guides you and how to live in this world. 263 00:16:35.925 --> 00:16:39.425 Yes, you can watch but you don't know the hour. 264 00:16:40.425 --> 00:16:46.725 But you watch because, you know, the person who is coming Jesus, who 265 00:16:46.725 --> 00:16:48.025 justifies you. 266 00:16:50.525 --> 00:16:57.925 You know, the five wise virgins, the Bridesmaids, they they almost 267 00:16:57.925 --> 00:17:00.425 made it into our Chapel windows. 268 00:17:02.025 --> 00:17:07.425 They were going to be in that window right there, right before this 269 00:17:07.425 --> 00:17:10.525 one in the transept, and they were going to be standing there holding 270 00:17:10.525 --> 00:17:13.025 their lamps that were burning as they were awaiting 271 00:17:13.025 --> 00:17:16.525 the Christ who comes in judgment, that's where they were going to be. 272 00:17:16.525 --> 00:17:19.525 I don't think they're going to be there anymore, were redesigning that 273 00:17:19.525 --> 00:17:19.825 window. 274 00:17:19.825 --> 00:17:21.125 It's still under discussion. 275 00:17:21.125 --> 00:17:24.825 And and I know that's disappointing, right, but but actually I think 276 00:17:24.825 --> 00:17:26.725 it's quite wise. 277 00:17:27.525 --> 00:17:32.325 Because God didn't call you to come here and look at wise bridesmaids 278 00:17:32.325 --> 00:17:33.225 in a window. 279 00:17:33.925 --> 00:17:38.525 No, he called you to come here and be the wise bridesmaids. 280 00:17:39.425 --> 00:17:41.625 Be the ones who listen. 281 00:17:43.025 --> 00:17:47.525 Because if you listen, you are ready for that day of judgement 282 00:17:48.225 --> 00:17:53.525 because, you know, the voice of the one who comes and on that day of 283 00:17:53.525 --> 00:17:58.025 judgment, he will stand there and justify you. 284 00:17:59.425 --> 00:17:59.925 Amen.