1 00:00:21,910 --> 00:00:23,237 One of the things about being a 2 00:00:23,237 --> 00:00:25,213 Lutheran or being a Christian is 3 00:00:25,213 --> 00:00:26,473 learning to live with certain 4 00:00:26,473 --> 00:00:27,141 tensions that are 5 00:00:27,141 --> 00:00:28,037 always at work. 6 00:00:28,037 --> 00:00:29,997 We have two sides of things that 7 00:00:29,997 --> 00:00:30,988 are kind of pulling together 8 00:00:30,988 --> 00:00:32,198 and maybe pulling apart. 9 00:00:32,198 --> 00:00:33,318 And we live with that tension 10 00:00:33,318 --> 00:00:34,061 all the time. 11 00:00:34,061 --> 00:00:36,301 We know that Jesus is true God 12 00:00:36,301 --> 00:00:38,429 and true man, fully God, 13 00:00:38,429 --> 00:00:40,389 fully man, and yet one person. 14 00:00:40,389 --> 00:00:41,917 And we know that God speaks to 15 00:00:41,917 --> 00:00:43,581 us a word of law and 16 00:00:43,581 --> 00:00:44,574 word of gospel. 17 00:00:44,574 --> 00:00:46,086 And that the word of law tells 18 00:00:46,086 --> 00:00:46,933 us what we need to do. 19 00:00:46,933 --> 00:00:47,917 And the gospel is telling us 20 00:00:47,917 --> 00:00:48,909 what God has done for us. 21 00:00:48,909 --> 00:00:50,397 And there's a tension here and 22 00:00:50,397 --> 00:00:51,141 we learn to live with 23 00:00:51,141 --> 00:00:52,002 these tension. 24 00:00:52,002 --> 00:00:54,117 But sometimes when we're trying 25 00:00:54,117 --> 00:00:55,038 to deal with these tensions, 26 00:00:55,038 --> 00:00:56,549 we can get things a little off 27 00:00:56,549 --> 00:00:58,357 whack and really end 28 00:00:58,357 --> 00:00:59,126 up in trouble. 29 00:00:59,126 --> 00:01:00,694 If you get the tension of Jesus 30 00:01:00,694 --> 00:01:01,637 true divinity and true 31 00:01:01,637 --> 00:01:02,637 humanity wrong, 32 00:01:02,637 --> 00:01:04,494 you end up in some serious 33 00:01:04,494 --> 00:01:06,398 heresy about Christ or serious 34 00:01:06,398 --> 00:01:07,710 Christological heresies. 35 00:01:07,710 --> 00:01:08,937 And if you get the tension about 36 00:01:08,937 --> 00:01:09,985 law and gospel wrong, 37 00:01:09,985 --> 00:01:11,017 you also get into some 38 00:01:11,017 --> 00:01:12,058 serious trouble. 39 00:01:12,058 --> 00:01:13,336 One of the problems that I think 40 00:01:13,336 --> 00:01:15,577 has shown up especially in the 41 00:01:15,577 --> 00:01:16,658 late 20th century 42 00:01:16,658 --> 00:01:17,562 in our churches, 43 00:01:17,562 --> 00:01:18,881 a lot of Lutheran churches and a 44 00:01:18,881 --> 00:01:20,357 lot of Protestant churches also 45 00:01:20,357 --> 00:01:21,854 beyond just Lutheran churches 46 00:01:21,854 --> 00:01:23,077 was something that's sometimes 47 00:01:23,077 --> 00:01:25,518 called law gospel reductionism. 48 00:01:25,518 --> 00:01:26,997 And it works like this. 49 00:01:26,997 --> 00:01:28,557 We know that God has given 50 00:01:28,557 --> 00:01:29,853 us his word of law, 51 00:01:29,853 --> 00:01:30,966 which is what he expects 52 00:01:30,966 --> 00:01:31,661 us to do, 53 00:01:31,661 --> 00:01:32,965 and he speaks to us 54 00:01:32,965 --> 00:01:33,990 with his gospel, 55 00:01:33,990 --> 00:01:34,953 which is all that God 56 00:01:34,953 --> 00:01:35,920 has done for us. 57 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:37,881 And I want to be real clear on 58 00:01:37,881 --> 00:01:39,297 my definitions here as we get 59 00:01:39,297 --> 00:01:40,041 started because this will 60 00:01:40,041 --> 00:01:41,288 help us a little bit. 61 00:01:41,288 --> 00:01:44,008 And thinking about this. Law then 62 00:01:44,008 --> 00:01:47,077 is simply how God wants us to do 63 00:01:47,077 --> 00:01:49,029 things, what God wants from us. 64 00:01:49,029 --> 00:01:50,597 And in so many ways you can say 65 00:01:50,597 --> 00:01:51,613 that the law is nothing more 66 00:01:51,613 --> 00:01:53,173 than the will of God 67 00:01:53,173 --> 00:01:54,334 for creatures. 68 00:01:54,334 --> 00:01:56,348 It's how God wants us to live. 69 00:01:56,348 --> 00:01:57,717 That's a definition for the law. 70 00:01:57,717 --> 00:01:58,878 And actually that's a definition 71 00:01:58,878 --> 00:01:59,601 that shows up in the 72 00:01:59,601 --> 00:02:00,258 Book of Concord, 73 00:02:00,258 --> 00:02:01,602 in the Formula of Concord. 74 00:02:01,602 --> 00:02:03,336 So the law is the will of 75 00:02:03,336 --> 00:02:04,338 God for his creatures. 76 00:02:04,338 --> 00:02:05,176 It's how we're supposed to 77 00:02:05,176 --> 00:02:06,986 function. The gospel, 78 00:02:06,986 --> 00:02:08,110 on the other hand, 79 00:02:08,110 --> 00:02:10,005 is the good news. 80 00:02:10,005 --> 00:02:11,069 That's what gospel means, 81 00:02:11,069 --> 00:02:11,605 good news. 82 00:02:11,605 --> 00:02:13,357 But the gospel is especially the 83 00:02:13,357 --> 00:02:15,030 good news of forgiveness 84 00:02:15,030 --> 00:02:17,405 of sins in Christ. 85 00:02:17,405 --> 00:02:18,901 And that's really what the 86 00:02:18,901 --> 00:02:19,901 gospel is all about. 87 00:02:19,901 --> 00:02:20,953 It's what God gives 88 00:02:20,953 --> 00:02:21,865 us in Christ, 89 00:02:21,865 --> 00:02:22,977 the forgiveness of sins in 90 00:02:22,977 --> 00:02:26,065 Christ. That's the gospel. Now, 91 00:02:26,065 --> 00:02:28,953 these two are both the word 92 00:02:28,953 --> 00:02:30,593 of God that comes to us. 93 00:02:30,593 --> 00:02:31,969 So this is God's word 94 00:02:31,969 --> 00:02:32,656 that comes to us. 95 00:02:32,656 --> 00:02:35,197 And God speaks to us through law 96 00:02:35,197 --> 00:02:36,517 and through gospel and he 97 00:02:36,517 --> 00:02:38,173 accomplishes great things. 98 00:02:38,173 --> 00:02:40,173 And often we think about these 99 00:02:40,173 --> 00:02:42,013 things in this tension and 100 00:02:42,013 --> 00:02:43,237 sometimes it even starts to 101 00:02:43,237 --> 00:02:46,686 slide into sort of an antithesis 102 00:02:46,686 --> 00:02:48,917 or a polarity. Now, you know, 103 00:02:48,917 --> 00:02:50,964 in a polarity you'll have 104 00:02:50,964 --> 00:02:53,814 two points on a magnet. 105 00:02:53,814 --> 00:02:55,438 You have a positive pole 106 00:02:55,438 --> 00:02:56,586 and a negative pole. 107 00:02:56,586 --> 00:02:57,581 And they're always together, 108 00:02:57,581 --> 00:02:59,341 but they're mutually pushing 109 00:02:59,341 --> 00:02:59,920 against each. 110 00:02:59,920 --> 00:03:01,737 Other and they're mutually kind 111 00:03:01,737 --> 00:03:03,025 of repelling each other. 112 00:03:03,025 --> 00:03:04,057 And that's what happens when 113 00:03:04,057 --> 00:03:05,257 you have a polarity. 114 00:03:05,257 --> 00:03:06,593 And often we think about law 115 00:03:06,593 --> 00:03:07,577 gospel and it gets talked 116 00:03:07,577 --> 00:03:09,418 about as a polarity, 117 00:03:09,418 --> 00:03:10,753 because you have the 118 00:03:10,753 --> 00:03:12,546 law which kills, 119 00:03:12,546 --> 00:03:13,970 and you have the Gospel 120 00:03:13,970 --> 00:03:15,920 which makes alive, 121 00:03:15,920 --> 00:03:19,649 and you have the law 122 00:03:19,649 --> 00:03:21,802 which crushes, 123 00:03:21,802 --> 00:03:24,601 and you have the Gospel which 124 00:03:24,601 --> 00:03:27,041 allows us to flourish and to 125 00:03:27,041 --> 00:03:29,897 prosper. And we have the Law, 126 00:03:29,897 --> 00:03:33,168 which is an enslaving word which 127 00:03:33,168 --> 00:03:35,305 holds us back and enslaves us 128 00:03:35,305 --> 00:03:36,632 and we have the Gospel then, 129 00:03:36,632 --> 00:03:39,117 which is a liberating word which 130 00:03:39,117 --> 00:03:40,781 frees us to do all sorts of 131 00:03:40,781 --> 00:03:42,309 wonderful things. And 132 00:03:42,309 --> 00:03:43,189 we have the Law, 133 00:03:43,189 --> 00:03:45,941 which ultimately condemns and 134 00:03:45,941 --> 00:03:47,877 which judges us and we 135 00:03:47,877 --> 00:03:48,774 have the Gospel, 136 00:03:48,774 --> 00:03:50,478 which ultimately frees 137 00:03:50,478 --> 00:03:52,053 us and forgives us. 138 00:03:52,053 --> 00:03:53,957 And so we're acquitted when 139 00:03:53,957 --> 00:03:55,090 it comes to the gospel. 140 00:03:55,090 --> 00:03:56,000 So we have this kind of 141 00:03:56,000 --> 00:03:57,345 thing going on. Well, 142 00:03:57,345 --> 00:03:58,961 it doesn't take long before you 143 00:03:58,961 --> 00:03:59,841 start working your way down the 144 00:03:59,841 --> 00:04:01,329 list, you realize kills, 145 00:04:01,329 --> 00:04:03,800 crushes, enslaving, condemning, 146 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:04,913 these are all pretty 147 00:04:04,913 --> 00:04:05,857 negative things. 148 00:04:05,857 --> 00:04:06,862 That's why we have a negative 149 00:04:06,862 --> 00:04:07,661 thing up here. 150 00:04:07,661 --> 00:04:09,478 And then the gospel makes alive 151 00:04:09,478 --> 00:04:10,918 and flourishes and liberating 152 00:04:10,918 --> 00:04:11,534 and forgives. 153 00:04:11,534 --> 00:04:12,349 These are all rather 154 00:04:12,349 --> 00:04:13,596 positive things. 155 00:04:13,596 --> 00:04:15,381 It's not very hard before you 156 00:04:15,381 --> 00:04:16,533 make the conclusion well, 157 00:04:16,533 --> 00:04:19,472 the law obviously is a very bad 158 00:04:19,472 --> 00:04:21,144 thing and the gospel is 159 00:04:21,144 --> 00:04:22,592 a very good thing. 160 00:04:22,592 --> 00:04:24,553 And so we don't want the bad 161 00:04:24,553 --> 00:04:26,393 thing, we want the good thing. 162 00:04:26,393 --> 00:04:27,641 And you can begin to get the 163 00:04:27,641 --> 00:04:29,925 idea that somehow the law is 164 00:04:29,925 --> 00:04:31,598 merely a really negative, 165 00:04:31,598 --> 00:04:33,236 horrible thing and the gospel is 166 00:04:33,236 --> 00:04:34,501 this wonderful, great thing. 167 00:04:34,501 --> 00:04:35,957 And as Christians, 168 00:04:35,957 --> 00:04:38,358 what do we want, law or gospel? 169 00:04:38,358 --> 00:04:40,806 Well, come on, the gospel, 170 00:04:40,806 --> 00:04:41,805 that's the good thing. 171 00:04:41,805 --> 00:04:43,140 But you got to have some law, 172 00:04:43,140 --> 00:04:44,675 because the law gets you ready 173 00:04:44,675 --> 00:04:46,522 for the gospel and the law leads 174 00:04:46,522 --> 00:04:48,289 you to the good of the gospel. 175 00:04:48,289 --> 00:04:49,097 And that's why you need 176 00:04:49,097 --> 00:04:49,961 to have some law. 177 00:04:49,961 --> 00:04:51,953 And that's kind of what's going 178 00:04:51,953 --> 00:04:54,378 on in a law gospel polarity. 179 00:04:54,378 --> 00:04:55,529 This thing lays out. 180 00:04:55,529 --> 00:04:57,797 We see law is bad, gospel good, 181 00:04:57,797 --> 00:04:59,078 and you can find some Bible 182 00:04:59,078 --> 00:05:00,645 verses to sort of back this up, 183 00:05:00,645 --> 00:05:01,173 where St. 184 00:05:01,173 --> 00:05:02,349 Paul talks about how the law 185 00:05:02,349 --> 00:05:05,044 is merely a pedagogue or a 186 00:05:05,044 --> 00:05:07,013 preparatory thing to lead 187 00:05:07,013 --> 00:05:08,534 us to the gospel, 188 00:05:08,534 --> 00:05:10,361 a agent to help us get to the 189 00:05:10,361 --> 00:05:11,698 good stuff of the gospel. 190 00:05:11,698 --> 00:05:12,521 And there are a lot of 191 00:05:12,521 --> 00:05:13,705 people who say, well, 192 00:05:13,705 --> 00:05:15,618 once you've got the gospel, 193 00:05:15,618 --> 00:05:16,857 you're done with the law, 194 00:05:16,857 --> 00:05:18,506 you don't need it anymore. 195 00:05:18,506 --> 00:05:21,140 So this polarity can become very 196 00:05:21,140 --> 00:05:23,293 pronounced and very active and 197 00:05:23,293 --> 00:05:24,677 it has its place in 198 00:05:24,677 --> 00:05:25,614 our theology, 199 00:05:25,614 --> 00:05:26,789 but we have to be very, 200 00:05:26,789 --> 00:05:28,789 very careful that we don't make 201 00:05:28,789 --> 00:05:31,253 it the bottom line that says 202 00:05:31,253 --> 00:05:32,395 everything we try to 203 00:05:32,395 --> 00:05:33,313 do in theology. 204 00:05:33,313 --> 00:05:34,697 And that's where we get the 205 00:05:34,697 --> 00:05:35,882 thing called law gospel 206 00:05:35,882 --> 00:05:36,746 reductionism, 207 00:05:36,746 --> 00:05:38,426 which is where you try to reduce 208 00:05:38,426 --> 00:05:40,737 all of theology, every question, 209 00:05:40,737 --> 00:05:41,617 every issue, 210 00:05:41,617 --> 00:05:43,689 every challenge into this 211 00:05:43,689 --> 00:05:45,017 paradigm and you try to make 212 00:05:45,017 --> 00:05:46,537 it fit here. Well, 213 00:05:46,537 --> 00:05:48,401 this is a problem when it 214 00:05:48,401 --> 00:05:49,568 comes to some things, 215 00:05:49,568 --> 00:05:51,097 especially when it comes to the 216 00:05:51,097 --> 00:05:52,993 questions of character and 217 00:05:52,993 --> 00:05:54,857 ethics and behavior and how 218 00:05:54,857 --> 00:05:55,953 we're supposed to function. 219 00:05:55,953 --> 00:05:58,977 Because if the law is 220 00:05:58,977 --> 00:06:00,054 ultimately bad. 221 00:06:00,054 --> 00:06:01,736 And all we can have is the 222 00:06:01,736 --> 00:06:03,178 good of the gospel, 223 00:06:03,178 --> 00:06:04,753 then how are we supposed 224 00:06:04,753 --> 00:06:06,193 to know how to live? 225 00:06:06,193 --> 00:06:07,473 And we start having to say 226 00:06:07,473 --> 00:06:08,353 things like, well, 227 00:06:08,353 --> 00:06:11,337 the gospel teaches us really the 228 00:06:11,337 --> 00:06:12,376 gospel I thought was the 229 00:06:12,376 --> 00:06:13,281 forgiveness of sins in 230 00:06:13,281 --> 00:06:15,282 Christ teaching. 231 00:06:15,282 --> 00:06:16,481 That sounds to me more like the 232 00:06:16,481 --> 00:06:19,832 will of God. And we say, well, 233 00:06:19,832 --> 00:06:20,953 yeah, okay, 234 00:06:20,953 --> 00:06:22,306 but really the gospel is what's 235 00:06:22,306 --> 00:06:23,257 more important. Well, 236 00:06:23,257 --> 00:06:25,044 if it's more important than the 237 00:06:25,044 --> 00:06:26,721 law has to start to shrink into 238 00:06:26,721 --> 00:06:28,760 a trivial kind of situation. 239 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:30,832 And this becomes a really 240 00:06:30,832 --> 00:06:32,961 difficult thing for questions 241 00:06:32,961 --> 00:06:35,569 about Christian behavior and 242 00:06:35,569 --> 00:06:37,993 character and ethics and being 243 00:06:37,993 --> 00:06:39,217 formed into what God would call 244 00:06:39,217 --> 00:06:41,741 us to be. Because honestly, 245 00:06:41,741 --> 00:06:43,900 if the law is the will of God, 246 00:06:43,900 --> 00:06:44,332 well, 247 00:06:44,332 --> 00:06:45,645 then this becomes a really 248 00:06:45,645 --> 00:06:47,485 important thing for questions 249 00:06:47,485 --> 00:06:49,605 about how am I supposed to act? 250 00:06:49,605 --> 00:06:50,616 What kind of person am 251 00:06:50,616 --> 00:06:51,592 I supposed to be? 252 00:06:51,592 --> 00:06:53,129 The law comes into play here 253 00:06:53,129 --> 00:06:55,169 rather significantly. Well, 254 00:06:55,169 --> 00:06:57,929 this law gospel polarity or this 255 00:06:57,929 --> 00:06:59,978 move of law gospel reductionism 256 00:06:59,978 --> 00:07:02,826 has become so well entrenched 257 00:07:02,826 --> 00:07:04,442 in a lot of our circles, 258 00:07:04,442 --> 00:07:05,746 in a lot of Protestant circles 259 00:07:05,746 --> 00:07:07,138 and especially Lutheran circles, 260 00:07:07,138 --> 00:07:09,005 that it's assumed that this is 261 00:07:09,005 --> 00:07:10,877 the one way to see things and 262 00:07:10,877 --> 00:07:12,125 the one way to function. 263 00:07:12,125 --> 00:07:13,677 And I'm of the opinion and 264 00:07:13,677 --> 00:07:14,557 others have agreed with 265 00:07:14,557 --> 00:07:15,571 me on this as well, 266 00:07:15,571 --> 00:07:16,962 that when that's what we're 267 00:07:16,962 --> 00:07:18,209 operating with as our bottom 268 00:07:18,209 --> 00:07:20,002 line foundation and we're 269 00:07:20,002 --> 00:07:21,169 functioning with a law, 270 00:07:21,169 --> 00:07:22,657 gospel reductionistic way of 271 00:07:22,657 --> 00:07:25,193 functioning in our thinking we 272 00:07:25,193 --> 00:07:28,177 end up inevitably dismissing the 273 00:07:28,177 --> 00:07:30,813 law as somehow not quite as 274 00:07:30,813 --> 00:07:33,398 good not to be trusted. 275 00:07:33,398 --> 00:07:34,741 Something we want to be freed 276 00:07:34,741 --> 00:07:36,357 from and wanting simply to kind 277 00:07:36,357 --> 00:07:37,901 of cling to a life in the 278 00:07:37,901 --> 00:07:40,941 Gospel. And that sounds good, 279 00:07:40,941 --> 00:07:41,877 but it's not the way 280 00:07:41,877 --> 00:07:43,012 the Bible talks. 281 00:07:43,012 --> 00:07:44,666 It's not the way Luther taught, 282 00:07:44,666 --> 00:07:45,938 and it doesn't, frankly, 283 00:07:45,938 --> 00:07:47,793 work in real life because you 284 00:07:47,793 --> 00:07:49,153 end up falling prey to something 285 00:07:49,153 --> 00:07:50,657 I mentioned last time called 286 00:07:50,657 --> 00:07:51,946 Antonomianism. 287 00:07:51,946 --> 00:07:53,801 The idea that I really 288 00:07:53,801 --> 00:07:55,753 don't need the law. 289 00:07:55,753 --> 00:07:56,877 All I need to do is go out 290 00:07:56,877 --> 00:07:58,374 and live in the gospel. 291 00:07:58,374 --> 00:08:00,166 The problem we have is if you're 292 00:08:00,166 --> 00:08:01,181 just going to going to 293 00:08:01,181 --> 00:08:02,286 live in the gospel, 294 00:08:02,286 --> 00:08:03,581 there's not much content 295 00:08:03,581 --> 00:08:04,277 to that. 296 00:08:04,277 --> 00:08:05,389 And you end up having 297 00:08:05,389 --> 00:08:06,140 people saying, 298 00:08:06,140 --> 00:08:07,837 I just feel like doing this, 299 00:08:07,837 --> 00:08:09,469 so it must be right when in fact 300 00:08:09,469 --> 00:08:10,736 it might be violating what God 301 00:08:10,736 --> 00:08:12,257 has clearly said. But we say, 302 00:08:12,257 --> 00:08:12,929 oh, but wait, 303 00:08:12,929 --> 00:08:14,697 if God has said it in his law, 304 00:08:14,697 --> 00:08:15,777 then we're freed from that 305 00:08:15,777 --> 00:08:17,401 because we're in Christ now. 306 00:08:17,401 --> 00:08:19,033 Now you get to maybe see where 307 00:08:19,033 --> 00:08:20,633 the problems start to arise and 308 00:08:20,633 --> 00:08:21,918 where you have a lot of behavior 309 00:08:21,918 --> 00:08:23,493 that might get excused because 310 00:08:23,493 --> 00:08:24,837 I'm in the gospel. 311 00:08:24,837 --> 00:08:26,925 So my girlfriend and I really 312 00:08:26,925 --> 00:08:28,966 love each other and it's loving 313 00:08:28,966 --> 00:08:31,125 and it's kind to be close with 314 00:08:31,125 --> 00:08:32,318 each other and we shouldn't 315 00:08:32,318 --> 00:08:34,251 have to be taken apart. 316 00:08:34,251 --> 00:08:35,425 We shouldn't be told we can't 317 00:08:35,425 --> 00:08:36,328 do what we want to do. 318 00:08:36,328 --> 00:08:37,608 And so it's okay 319 00:08:37,608 --> 00:08:39,313 God wants us to go ahead and 320 00:08:39,313 --> 00:08:41,472 show our affection by having 321 00:08:41,472 --> 00:08:42,721 sexual relationships with each 322 00:08:42,721 --> 00:08:44,018 other even before we're married. 323 00:08:44,018 --> 00:08:44,673 Because, you see, 324 00:08:44,673 --> 00:08:45,473 that sounds right 325 00:08:45,473 --> 00:08:46,705 and makes sense, 326 00:08:46,705 --> 00:08:49,633 and it maybe does from a law 327 00:08:49,633 --> 00:08:51,034 gospel reductionistic argument. 328 00:08:51,034 --> 00:08:51,921 It starts to kind of 329 00:08:51,921 --> 00:08:52,873 hold some water, 330 00:08:52,873 --> 00:08:53,953 and then you can also see 331 00:08:53,953 --> 00:08:55,385 things like, well know, 332 00:08:55,385 --> 00:08:57,258 who am I to be judging? 333 00:08:57,258 --> 00:08:58,586 Because that's the law and I'm 334 00:08:58,586 --> 00:08:59,617 supposed to be in the gospel and 335 00:08:59,617 --> 00:09:01,848 not judging anybody. But St. 336 00:09:01,848 --> 00:09:03,233 Paul says we're supposed to hold 337 00:09:03,233 --> 00:09:04,626 each other accountable and we're 338 00:09:04,626 --> 00:09:06,137 supposed to judge each other by 339 00:09:06,137 --> 00:09:08,001 our works. Jesus says that. 340 00:09:08,001 --> 00:09:10,281 So we have some issues here. 341 00:09:10,281 --> 00:09:11,393 And if all we're going to have 342 00:09:11,393 --> 00:09:13,114 is a law gospel reductionistic 343 00:09:13,114 --> 00:09:13,786 framework, 344 00:09:13,786 --> 00:09:15,128 we're going to end up running 345 00:09:15,128 --> 00:09:17,121 afoul of God's will and we're 346 00:09:17,121 --> 00:09:19,040 going to end up missing part of 347 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:20,537 the real things that God wants 348 00:09:20,537 --> 00:09:22,609 us to do, which are law. 349 00:09:22,609 --> 00:09:24,153 And there's a place for that. 350 00:09:24,153 --> 00:09:26,817 So I want to give you maybe a 351 00:09:26,817 --> 00:09:27,857 way to think about this which 352 00:09:27,857 --> 00:09:28,881 will help a little bit. 353 00:09:28,881 --> 00:09:30,633 And I want to expand a little 354 00:09:30,633 --> 00:09:32,449 bit more on what I gave you last 355 00:09:32,449 --> 00:09:34,176 time on that two kinds of 356 00:09:34,176 --> 00:09:35,418 righteousness paradigm. 357 00:09:35,418 --> 00:09:37,121 And I'm going to add in for you 358 00:09:37,121 --> 00:09:38,073 a third way of thinking 359 00:09:38,073 --> 00:09:38,608 about this. 360 00:09:38,608 --> 00:09:39,457 And I know it's a little 361 00:09:39,457 --> 00:09:40,153 bit tough to read, 362 00:09:40,153 --> 00:09:41,505 but we'll make it work. 363 00:09:41,505 --> 00:09:43,326 And so we have our two kinds 364 00:09:43,326 --> 00:09:44,358 of righteousness. 365 00:09:44,358 --> 00:09:45,613 We talked about this last time. 366 00:09:45,613 --> 00:09:47,637 We have God here and we have me 367 00:09:47,637 --> 00:09:48,582 as an individual Christian 368 00:09:48,582 --> 00:09:49,301 living here. 369 00:09:49,301 --> 00:09:51,062 And we think about how I'm 370 00:09:51,062 --> 00:09:52,637 supposed to be relating to God. 371 00:09:52,637 --> 00:09:52,916 Well, 372 00:09:52,916 --> 00:09:55,453 I want to introduce to us three 373 00:09:55,453 --> 00:09:56,715 kinds of righteousness and I 374 00:09:56,715 --> 00:09:57,337 want to think about this 375 00:09:57,337 --> 00:09:58,033 just a little bit more. 376 00:09:58,033 --> 00:09:58,888 I'm going to add another 377 00:09:58,888 --> 00:09:59,617 line here, 378 00:09:59,617 --> 00:10:01,058 a third kind of righteousness. 379 00:10:01,058 --> 00:10:02,137 And I want to unpack this 380 00:10:02,137 --> 00:10:03,249 for you a little bit. 381 00:10:03,249 --> 00:10:04,975 I would contend that one of the 382 00:10:04,975 --> 00:10:06,965 ways that the Bible and our 383 00:10:06,965 --> 00:10:09,285 confessions talk is to say that 384 00:10:09,285 --> 00:10:10,581 there is a righteousness that 385 00:10:10,581 --> 00:10:11,549 we have before God, 386 00:10:11,549 --> 00:10:13,117 which is all passive. 387 00:10:13,117 --> 00:10:14,414 We simply receive 388 00:10:14,414 --> 00:10:15,509 what God gives. 389 00:10:15,509 --> 00:10:17,326 God gives us his forgiveness, 390 00:10:17,326 --> 00:10:18,825 he gives us his grace in Christ, 391 00:10:18,825 --> 00:10:20,345 and I passively receive it. 392 00:10:20,345 --> 00:10:21,442 That's the righteousness 393 00:10:21,442 --> 00:10:22,625 I have before God. 394 00:10:22,625 --> 00:10:24,034 And then there's a righteousness 395 00:10:24,034 --> 00:10:25,888 that I have simply living 396 00:10:25,888 --> 00:10:26,865 in the world, 397 00:10:26,865 --> 00:10:28,313 actively doing what God wants 398 00:10:28,313 --> 00:10:30,366 me to do and fulfilling 399 00:10:30,366 --> 00:10:31,342 his purposes. 400 00:10:31,342 --> 00:10:32,868 And that would be a second 401 00:10:32,868 --> 00:10:34,038 kind of righteousness. 402 00:10:34,038 --> 00:10:35,396 But then there's a third kind 403 00:10:35,396 --> 00:10:36,173 of thinking about this, 404 00:10:36,173 --> 00:10:37,829 because there's actually a 405 00:10:37,829 --> 00:10:39,309 distinction, isn't there, 406 00:10:39,309 --> 00:10:41,598 between a human being who's 407 00:10:41,598 --> 00:10:43,585 doing what God wants him to do, 408 00:10:43,585 --> 00:10:45,177 this will of God, 409 00:10:45,177 --> 00:10:47,841 and when he is doing that as a 410 00:10:47,841 --> 00:10:50,760 Christian or as a nonchristian. 411 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:52,137 And that's what I want to get 412 00:10:52,137 --> 00:10:54,137 into here in distinguishing two 413 00:10:54,137 --> 00:10:55,218 more kinds of righteousness. 414 00:10:55,218 --> 00:10:55,817 So I'm going to talk 415 00:10:55,817 --> 00:10:56,373 about this way. 416 00:10:56,373 --> 00:10:57,949 I'm going to talk about a first 417 00:10:57,949 --> 00:10:59,254 kind of righteousness, 418 00:10:59,254 --> 00:11:00,181 which is the kind of 419 00:11:00,181 --> 00:11:01,933 righteousness that a person has 420 00:11:01,933 --> 00:11:04,637 when he's simply living as a 421 00:11:04,637 --> 00:11:05,517 person is supposed to 422 00:11:05,517 --> 00:11:06,833 live in the world, 423 00:11:06,833 --> 00:11:08,665 doing what God wants him to do. 424 00:11:08,665 --> 00:11:10,498 And he's being upright, 425 00:11:10,498 --> 00:11:12,489 he's being a good person. 426 00:11:12,489 --> 00:11:15,113 So a good person who's doing 427 00:11:15,113 --> 00:11:17,673 what he's supposed to do can be 428 00:11:17,673 --> 00:11:20,218 called righteous because he's 429 00:11:20,218 --> 00:11:22,277 doing what God would have him to 430 00:11:22,277 --> 00:11:23,918 do. He has a righteousness, 431 00:11:23,918 --> 00:11:25,173 which I'm going to call the 432 00:11:25,173 --> 00:11:26,886 first kind of righteousness. 433 00:11:26,886 --> 00:11:27,957 Sometimes the confession is 434 00:11:27,957 --> 00:11:29,933 called a civil righteousness or 435 00:11:29,933 --> 00:11:31,309 the righteousness of reason. 436 00:11:31,309 --> 00:11:32,430 And it's simply, 437 00:11:32,430 --> 00:11:34,057 when I figure out what's it 438 00:11:34,057 --> 00:11:35,929 mean to be a good person, 439 00:11:35,929 --> 00:11:37,032 I'm going to do this. 440 00:11:37,032 --> 00:11:39,057 We see Aristotle teaching this. 441 00:11:39,057 --> 00:11:41,337 We see good people who are 442 00:11:41,337 --> 00:11:42,761 not Christian doing this. 443 00:11:42,761 --> 00:11:44,497 Mahatma Gandhi, for example, 444 00:11:44,497 --> 00:11:46,273 can be a very good person and 445 00:11:46,273 --> 00:11:48,033 still be a pagan because they 446 00:11:48,033 --> 00:11:49,577 understand God's will and 447 00:11:49,577 --> 00:11:50,689 they're trying to do it. 448 00:11:50,689 --> 00:11:51,073 Now, 449 00:11:51,073 --> 00:11:52,433 what inevitably will happen, 450 00:11:52,433 --> 00:11:52,617 though, 451 00:11:52,617 --> 00:11:54,057 is the person who's trying to do 452 00:11:54,057 --> 00:11:55,021 what God wants them to do 453 00:11:55,021 --> 00:11:56,505 always falls short, 454 00:11:56,505 --> 00:11:57,721 never really lives up 455 00:11:57,721 --> 00:11:58,377 to the standard. 456 00:11:58,377 --> 00:11:59,673 And anybody who's paying 457 00:11:59,673 --> 00:12:00,030 attention. 458 00:12:00,030 --> 00:12:01,801 Eventually realizes that God's 459 00:12:01,801 --> 00:12:04,210 will is so high, so demanding, 460 00:12:04,210 --> 00:12:06,193 so exacting, nobody can do it. 461 00:12:06,193 --> 00:12:07,434 And we're always driven 462 00:12:07,434 --> 00:12:08,666 ultimately to despair, 463 00:12:08,666 --> 00:12:09,977 realizing we need what 464 00:12:09,977 --> 00:12:10,913 only God can give us, 465 00:12:10,913 --> 00:12:11,961 forgiveness in Christ. 466 00:12:11,961 --> 00:12:12,961 And when we turn to 467 00:12:12,961 --> 00:12:13,914 God in repentance, 468 00:12:13,914 --> 00:12:15,162 god gives us the forgiveness 469 00:12:15,162 --> 00:12:16,418 we need and we are declared 470 00:12:16,418 --> 00:12:18,762 righteous. And then what's? 471 00:12:18,762 --> 00:12:19,617 God say, 472 00:12:19,617 --> 00:12:22,137 now go back out and do what 473 00:12:22,137 --> 00:12:23,161 I put you here to do. 474 00:12:23,161 --> 00:12:25,401 Go be a good creature and in the 475 00:12:25,401 --> 00:12:26,737 world and take care of those 476 00:12:26,737 --> 00:12:28,433 people around you, your family, 477 00:12:28,433 --> 00:12:30,010 your neighbors, your coworkers. 478 00:12:30,010 --> 00:12:31,617 Do the things I've given 479 00:12:31,617 --> 00:12:33,233 you to do and get busy. 480 00:12:33,233 --> 00:12:34,777 And the Christian says, yeah, 481 00:12:34,777 --> 00:12:36,281 I'm going to go do it. 482 00:12:36,281 --> 00:12:38,097 And what guides the Christian in 483 00:12:38,097 --> 00:12:40,473 doing that? The will of God. 484 00:12:40,473 --> 00:12:42,577 The same will of God which is at 485 00:12:42,577 --> 00:12:43,877 work in the world in what 486 00:12:43,877 --> 00:12:45,453 we call the natural law. 487 00:12:45,453 --> 00:12:46,517 And I'm going to throw that into 488 00:12:46,517 --> 00:12:47,396 the mix here as well because 489 00:12:47,396 --> 00:12:48,646 it's part of the discussion. 490 00:12:48,646 --> 00:12:49,781 The natural law, 491 00:12:49,781 --> 00:12:52,790 which is simply the hardwired 492 00:12:52,790 --> 00:12:54,433 realities that are just kind of 493 00:12:54,433 --> 00:12:55,665 built into the world that 494 00:12:55,665 --> 00:12:56,801 everybody knows. 495 00:12:56,801 --> 00:12:58,233 You don't kill people. 496 00:12:58,233 --> 00:13:00,186 You don't take what's not yours. 497 00:13:00,186 --> 00:13:01,458 You don't take somebody's 498 00:13:01,458 --> 00:13:02,849 things, including their wife. 499 00:13:02,849 --> 00:13:04,992 You show respect and honor to 500 00:13:04,992 --> 00:13:06,353 those who are in authority over 501 00:13:06,353 --> 00:13:07,357 you or to those who are 502 00:13:07,357 --> 00:13:08,389 older than you. 503 00:13:08,389 --> 00:13:09,845 All the commandments basically 504 00:13:09,845 --> 00:13:11,341 play into the natural law, 505 00:13:11,341 --> 00:13:12,261 which I would say is what 506 00:13:12,261 --> 00:13:13,037 the natural law is. 507 00:13:13,037 --> 00:13:14,957 It's just a summary of the 508 00:13:14,957 --> 00:13:16,758 reality of the created 509 00:13:16,758 --> 00:13:17,709 order around us. 510 00:13:17,709 --> 00:13:19,225 It's God's will at work. 511 00:13:19,225 --> 00:13:20,777 That's what natural law is. 512 00:13:20,777 --> 00:13:22,697 So the natural law is working 513 00:13:22,697 --> 00:13:24,337 and is guiding people in their 514 00:13:24,337 --> 00:13:25,593 righteousness in the first 515 00:13:25,593 --> 00:13:26,850 kind of righteousness, 516 00:13:26,850 --> 00:13:28,170 leading them eventually 517 00:13:28,170 --> 00:13:29,106 to despair, 518 00:13:29,106 --> 00:13:30,425 realizing their need in Christ. 519 00:13:30,425 --> 00:13:31,317 And so we get the second 520 00:13:31,317 --> 00:13:32,349 kind of righteousness, 521 00:13:32,349 --> 00:13:33,622 a passive righteousness, 522 00:13:33,622 --> 00:13:34,573 which God simply gives 523 00:13:34,573 --> 00:13:35,718 to me and I receive, 524 00:13:35,718 --> 00:13:37,941 which now leads into the third 525 00:13:37,941 --> 00:13:39,150 kind of righteousness, 526 00:13:39,150 --> 00:13:41,101 which is the Christian who says, 527 00:13:41,101 --> 00:13:42,881 I am joined to Christ, 528 00:13:42,881 --> 00:13:44,176 that's who I am. 529 00:13:44,176 --> 00:13:45,857 I'm God's forgiven child, 530 00:13:45,857 --> 00:13:48,210 my identity is baptized 531 00:13:48,210 --> 00:13:49,161 child of God. 532 00:13:49,161 --> 00:13:51,185 And because I'm God's child, 533 00:13:51,185 --> 00:13:52,297 I'm going to go do what 534 00:13:52,297 --> 00:13:53,289 he's given me to do. 535 00:13:53,289 --> 00:13:54,488 I'm going to get busy 536 00:13:54,488 --> 00:13:55,702 in his creation, 537 00:13:55,702 --> 00:13:57,573 fulfilling the will of God. 538 00:13:57,573 --> 00:13:59,213 And so what you end up getting 539 00:13:59,213 --> 00:14:00,933 is three ways of thinking 540 00:14:00,933 --> 00:14:01,886 about righteousness. 541 00:14:01,886 --> 00:14:03,597 Righteousness of simply trying 542 00:14:03,597 --> 00:14:05,893 to perform and do what God has 543 00:14:05,893 --> 00:14:06,797 asked you to do as part 544 00:14:06,797 --> 00:14:07,853 of the natural law. 545 00:14:07,853 --> 00:14:09,078 Righteousness that is simply 546 00:14:09,078 --> 00:14:10,598 given passively when you realize 547 00:14:10,598 --> 00:14:11,560 you cannot do this the 548 00:14:11,560 --> 00:14:12,345 way you need to. 549 00:14:12,345 --> 00:14:13,338 And then the righteousness 550 00:14:13,338 --> 00:14:14,265 of a Christian saying, 551 00:14:14,265 --> 00:14:15,113 I want to do what God 552 00:14:15,113 --> 00:14:16,169 gave me to do. 553 00:14:16,169 --> 00:14:17,506 Now you're going to recognize 554 00:14:17,506 --> 00:14:18,973 that the first and the third 555 00:14:18,973 --> 00:14:20,093 kind of righteousness are 556 00:14:20,093 --> 00:14:21,909 parallel because they're both 557 00:14:21,909 --> 00:14:23,629 trying to follow the same 558 00:14:23,629 --> 00:14:25,606 direction, the same guidance, 559 00:14:25,606 --> 00:14:28,078 the same rules. And that rule, 560 00:14:28,078 --> 00:14:28,910 that guidance, 561 00:14:28,910 --> 00:14:30,420 is the natural law. 562 00:14:30,420 --> 00:14:32,733 So the law of God is very much 563 00:14:32,733 --> 00:14:33,811 what runs the show in the 564 00:14:33,811 --> 00:14:35,961 horizontal or in this kind of 565 00:14:35,961 --> 00:14:38,122 realm of our world relationships 566 00:14:38,122 --> 00:14:39,817 where creation is going on and 567 00:14:39,817 --> 00:14:40,857 where we're dealing with all 568 00:14:40,857 --> 00:14:41,577 the people around us 569 00:14:41,577 --> 00:14:42,673 and all the creatures around 570 00:14:42,673 --> 00:14:44,377 us. When it comes to the 571 00:14:44,377 --> 00:14:47,040 relationship with God in the 572 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:48,626 second kind of righteousness. 573 00:14:48,626 --> 00:14:50,978 That's where this law gospel 574 00:14:50,978 --> 00:14:51,896 paradigm I was talking 575 00:14:51,896 --> 00:14:52,553 about before, 576 00:14:52,553 --> 00:14:53,473 that's where that comes 577 00:14:53,473 --> 00:14:55,238 into play full tilt. 578 00:14:55,238 --> 00:14:57,537 Because there what I have is the 579 00:14:57,537 --> 00:14:59,306 law that crushes me and condemns 580 00:14:59,306 --> 00:14:59,865 me and eventually. 581 00:14:59,865 --> 00:15:01,817 Drives me to say I can't do it. 582 00:15:01,817 --> 00:15:03,425 I give up. And then God says, 583 00:15:03,425 --> 00:15:03,937 Right. 584 00:15:03,937 --> 00:15:05,337 I've got forgiveness for you in 585 00:15:05,337 --> 00:15:07,073 Christ and I simply receive it. 586 00:15:07,073 --> 00:15:07,937 And it's true. 587 00:15:07,937 --> 00:15:10,426 So I'm not negating the reality 588 00:15:10,426 --> 00:15:12,537 of this law gospel tension and 589 00:15:12,537 --> 00:15:14,033 of this lively dynamic between 590 00:15:14,033 --> 00:15:15,521 God's law that kills and the 591 00:15:15,521 --> 00:15:16,554 gospel that makes alive. 592 00:15:16,554 --> 00:15:17,497 But that's what's going on 593 00:15:17,497 --> 00:15:18,137 in the second kind 594 00:15:18,137 --> 00:15:18,849 of righteousness. 595 00:15:18,849 --> 00:15:21,401 And it does not negate or trump 596 00:15:21,401 --> 00:15:23,161 or just kind of bulldoze over 597 00:15:23,161 --> 00:15:24,281 the righteousness that I'm 598 00:15:24,281 --> 00:15:24,965 supposed to be doing in 599 00:15:24,965 --> 00:15:25,896 the created world. 600 00:15:25,896 --> 00:15:28,464 I still am busy doing that. 601 00:15:28,464 --> 00:15:30,097 So this is part of this kind of 602 00:15:30,097 --> 00:15:31,320 beautiful picture we get of what 603 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:32,040 God has called us to 604 00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:33,074 do as human beings. 605 00:15:33,074 --> 00:15:35,113 And the character that I have as 606 00:15:35,113 --> 00:15:37,297 a Christian is on display when 607 00:15:37,297 --> 00:15:38,337 I'm doing what God has called me 608 00:15:38,337 --> 00:15:39,057 to do in this third kind 609 00:15:39,057 --> 00:15:40,210 of righteousness. 610 00:15:40,210 --> 00:15:42,437 The person who's watching me do 611 00:15:42,437 --> 00:15:43,933 these things might not see any 612 00:15:43,933 --> 00:15:45,237 difference between me and a 613 00:15:45,237 --> 00:15:46,676 righteous pagan. In fact, 614 00:15:46,676 --> 00:15:48,221 if I'm living next door to a 615 00:15:48,221 --> 00:15:50,628 good pagan hindu, for example, 616 00:15:50,628 --> 00:15:51,613 who's a really great guy, 617 00:15:51,613 --> 00:15:52,980 but he doesn't believe in Jesus 618 00:15:52,980 --> 00:15:53,802 and I'm a Christian 619 00:15:53,802 --> 00:15:54,681 confessing Christ, 620 00:15:54,681 --> 00:15:56,777 the neighbor watching me and my 621 00:15:56,777 --> 00:15:58,137 Hindu neighbor function might 622 00:15:58,137 --> 00:15:58,888 not see any difference 623 00:15:58,888 --> 00:15:59,449 between us. 624 00:15:59,449 --> 00:16:01,473 We're both good people who are 625 00:16:01,473 --> 00:16:03,656 nice and mow our lawns and take 626 00:16:03,656 --> 00:16:05,097 care of our garbage and are 627 00:16:05,097 --> 00:16:06,382 friendly to him and wave. 628 00:16:06,382 --> 00:16:07,557 And we're all great people. 629 00:16:07,557 --> 00:16:08,973 But there's a huge difference. 630 00:16:08,973 --> 00:16:10,317 Because while we might both be 631 00:16:10,317 --> 00:16:11,638 conforming to the same natural 632 00:16:11,638 --> 00:16:14,301 law I'm rightly related to God. 633 00:16:14,301 --> 00:16:15,997 And I know where I 634 00:16:15,997 --> 00:16:16,739 stand with God. 635 00:16:16,739 --> 00:16:18,194 And I live with a tremendous 636 00:16:18,194 --> 00:16:20,633 freedom and joy and lack of 637 00:16:20,633 --> 00:16:22,170 burden of trying to fulfill 638 00:16:22,170 --> 00:16:23,001 God's commandments to 639 00:16:23,001 --> 00:16:23,882 win his praises. 640 00:16:23,882 --> 00:16:26,290 I've already got his grace. 641 00:16:26,290 --> 00:16:28,713 The righteous pagan is always 642 00:16:28,713 --> 00:16:29,832 wondering where he stands, 643 00:16:29,832 --> 00:16:31,102 if he even cares. 644 00:16:31,102 --> 00:16:33,206 And there's this impossible gulf 645 00:16:33,206 --> 00:16:34,837 between him and God which can 646 00:16:34,837 --> 00:16:36,182 only be bridged by God's 647 00:16:36,182 --> 00:16:37,501 forgiveness in Christ. 648 00:16:37,501 --> 00:16:39,269 That's the real difference here 649 00:16:39,269 --> 00:16:41,669 between me and any other good 650 00:16:41,669 --> 00:16:42,653 person in the world or 651 00:16:42,653 --> 00:16:43,358 you as a Christian, 652 00:16:43,358 --> 00:16:44,473 any other good person. 653 00:16:44,473 --> 00:16:46,225 You're rightly related to God. 654 00:16:46,225 --> 00:16:47,969 And you know who you are. 655 00:16:47,969 --> 00:16:50,193 So Christians are joined to 656 00:16:50,193 --> 00:16:51,577 Christ and they do the things 657 00:16:51,577 --> 00:16:52,377 that God has called them 658 00:16:52,377 --> 00:16:54,105 to do in Christ. 659 00:16:54,105 --> 00:16:55,868 St. Peter, I think, 660 00:16:55,868 --> 00:16:57,646 exemplifies this very nicely, 661 00:16:57,646 --> 00:16:58,429 because St. 662 00:16:58,429 --> 00:17:01,269 Peter knew who he was in Christ. 663 00:17:01,269 --> 00:17:03,222 He knew God's forgiveness. 664 00:17:03,222 --> 00:17:04,476 But he also knew he was supposed 665 00:17:04,476 --> 00:17:05,476 to be doing things. 666 00:17:05,476 --> 00:17:07,436 And so he was busy trying to do 667 00:17:07,436 --> 00:17:08,547 the things that God had called 668 00:17:08,547 --> 00:17:11,418 him to do and busy knowing 669 00:17:11,418 --> 00:17:12,673 who he was in Christ. 670 00:17:12,673 --> 00:17:14,089 It's both things at once. 671 00:17:14,089 --> 00:17:15,217 You see this a little bit? 672 00:17:15,217 --> 00:17:17,161 Maybe when Jesus is walking on 673 00:17:17,161 --> 00:17:19,073 the water and Peter says, hey, 674 00:17:19,073 --> 00:17:20,538 if that's really you, Jesus, 675 00:17:20,538 --> 00:17:21,400 tell me to come to you on the 676 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:22,340 water. And I'll come. 677 00:17:22,340 --> 00:17:24,101 So Jesus says, Come on. 678 00:17:24,101 --> 00:17:25,406 So Peter hops out of the boat 679 00:17:25,406 --> 00:17:26,885 and starts cruising along. 680 00:17:26,885 --> 00:17:28,405 And then he falls short. 681 00:17:28,405 --> 00:17:29,860 And when he does, what happens? 682 00:17:29,860 --> 00:17:31,237 Jesus reaches out and picks him 683 00:17:31,237 --> 00:17:32,357 up and pulls him back in 684 00:17:32,357 --> 00:17:33,427 the boat with him. 685 00:17:33,427 --> 00:17:34,978 I think that kind of captures 686 00:17:34,978 --> 00:17:36,217 the dynamic of this 687 00:17:36,217 --> 00:17:37,249 Christian life. 688 00:17:37,249 --> 00:17:38,297 We want to do what 689 00:17:38,297 --> 00:17:39,409 Jesus is doing. 690 00:17:39,409 --> 00:17:41,017 That's what it means to do the 691 00:17:41,017 --> 00:17:44,129 law. Jesus says, be like me. 692 00:17:44,129 --> 00:17:45,561 Do the things I do. 693 00:17:45,561 --> 00:17:46,976 Follow my example. 694 00:17:46,976 --> 00:17:49,250 And we try to we try to be fully 695 00:17:49,250 --> 00:17:50,673 what God would want us to be. 696 00:17:50,673 --> 00:17:51,657 And Christ shows us what 697 00:17:51,657 --> 00:17:52,249 that looks like. 698 00:17:52,249 --> 00:17:53,849 And so Peter is trying to follow 699 00:17:53,849 --> 00:17:55,721 his Lord as he should. 700 00:17:55,721 --> 00:17:57,056 In the process, 701 00:17:57,056 --> 00:17:58,489 he's going to fall short. 702 00:17:58,489 --> 00:18:00,498 He gets afraid. He doubts. 703 00:18:00,498 --> 00:18:01,330 He wonders. 704 00:18:01,330 --> 00:18:02,417 And when that happens, 705 00:18:02,417 --> 00:18:03,978 there's not condemnation. 706 00:18:03,978 --> 00:18:04,930 There's grace. 707 00:18:04,930 --> 00:18:06,146 And Jesus reaches out and picks 708 00:18:06,146 --> 00:18:07,537 him up and pulls him back in. 709 00:18:07,537 --> 00:18:09,089 It's all good, 710 00:18:09,089 --> 00:18:11,257 because he's in Christ. Now, 711 00:18:11,257 --> 00:18:11,920 you're going to explore that 712 00:18:11,920 --> 00:18:12,945 some more as you think about 713 00:18:12,945 --> 00:18:14,601 Peter and as you press forward. 714 00:18:14,601 --> 00:18:16,097 So I encourage you to consider 715 00:18:16,097 --> 00:18:17,609 the reality of both of these 716 00:18:17,609 --> 00:18:18,770 realities for Peter, 717 00:18:18,770 --> 00:18:20,857 who he is in Christ and who 718 00:18:20,857 --> 00:18:21,824 he is in the world. 719 00:18:21,824 --> 00:18:22,880 And that third kind of 720 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:23,657 righteousness as he, 721 00:18:23,657 --> 00:18:24,257 as a Christian, 722 00:18:24,257 --> 00:18:25,697 strives to go out and do what 723 00:18:25,697 --> 00:18:26,937 God has called him to do. 724 00:18:26,937 --> 00:18:27,610 Blessings. 725 00:18:27,610 --> 00:18:28,850 As you study more about Peter.