1 00:00:29,420 --> 00:00:31,115 The Greeks have this great word, 2 00:00:31,115 --> 00:00:32,052 telos. 3 00:00:32,052 --> 00:00:35,059 And telos is a simple word, 4 00:00:35,059 --> 00:00:36,635 but it means a lot. 5 00:00:36,635 --> 00:00:38,723 Telos in English more or less 6 00:00:38,723 --> 00:00:42,027 like this means end. 7 00:00:42,027 --> 00:00:43,971 But more than just end, 8 00:00:43,971 --> 00:00:46,635 it also means the idea of goal 9 00:00:46,635 --> 00:00:48,435 or purpose or function 10 00:00:48,435 --> 00:00:49,107 for something. 11 00:00:49,107 --> 00:00:50,763 So when something has a telos, 12 00:00:50,763 --> 00:00:54,107 it has a purpose and there is a 13 00:00:54,107 --> 00:00:56,676 sense of goal or direction 14 00:00:56,676 --> 00:00:58,155 or meaning behind it. 15 00:00:58,155 --> 00:01:00,443 So the telos of something is 16 00:01:00,443 --> 00:01:01,963 the thing that it's driving for, 17 00:01:01,963 --> 00:01:03,307 the thing you're working for. 18 00:01:03,307 --> 00:01:05,660 An Olympic athlete has a telos. 19 00:01:05,660 --> 00:01:07,068 An Olympic athlete's telos 20 00:01:07,068 --> 00:01:08,424 is a gold medal. 21 00:01:08,424 --> 00:01:10,143 And so that Olympic athlete will 22 00:01:10,143 --> 00:01:12,175 spending all their waking hours 23 00:01:12,175 --> 00:01:13,287 thinking about how to 24 00:01:13,287 --> 00:01:14,128 get to that telos, 25 00:01:14,128 --> 00:01:15,031 what it's going to mean, 26 00:01:15,031 --> 00:01:16,807 and they'll invest years and 27 00:01:16,807 --> 00:01:17,902 years of training and work 28 00:01:17,902 --> 00:01:18,824 to get to that telos. 29 00:01:18,824 --> 00:01:20,187 Then the moment arrives and 30 00:01:20,187 --> 00:01:21,211 they get to the telos, 31 00:01:21,211 --> 00:01:22,419 they achieve the gold medal. 32 00:01:22,419 --> 00:01:23,499 That's what it's all about, 33 00:01:23,499 --> 00:01:26,547 the telos. Well, the key, 34 00:01:26,547 --> 00:01:27,043 I think, 35 00:01:27,043 --> 00:01:28,664 to understanding a lot of our 36 00:01:28,664 --> 00:01:32,127 place in God's plan and how 37 00:01:32,127 --> 00:01:33,616 we understand character, 38 00:01:33,616 --> 00:01:35,175 because character fits into this 39 00:01:35,175 --> 00:01:37,607 is coming to terms with telos. 40 00:01:37,607 --> 00:01:39,727 Because character is all about 41 00:01:39,727 --> 00:01:41,752 how are we shaped? 42 00:01:41,752 --> 00:01:42,832 But if we're going to be shaped, 43 00:01:42,832 --> 00:01:43,896 we need to be shaped according 44 00:01:43,896 --> 00:01:45,547 to a pattern or a plan. 45 00:01:45,547 --> 00:01:46,707 There needs to be some kind 46 00:01:46,707 --> 00:01:48,572 of goal or pure purpose. 47 00:01:48,572 --> 00:01:50,507 And that's the point you see, 48 00:01:50,507 --> 00:01:52,467 God has told us what the telos 49 00:01:52,467 --> 00:01:54,122 is and the character is to telos 50 00:01:54,122 --> 00:01:56,240 which is to be conformed 51 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:57,743 to God's plan, 52 00:01:57,743 --> 00:01:59,670 to be what God wants us to be, 53 00:01:59,670 --> 00:02:01,799 to be what God created me to be. 54 00:02:01,799 --> 00:02:03,949 So I'm going to be conformed 55 00:02:03,949 --> 00:02:06,495 to God's plan, 56 00:02:06,495 --> 00:02:08,902 to conform to his will. 57 00:02:08,902 --> 00:02:09,263 Well, 58 00:02:09,263 --> 00:02:11,636 what's God's plan for humans? 59 00:02:11,636 --> 00:02:13,627 God's plan for me is to do what 60 00:02:13,627 --> 00:02:14,947 he put me here to do, 61 00:02:14,947 --> 00:02:17,003 to be fully human. 62 00:02:17,003 --> 00:02:18,027 That's kind of a nice way 63 00:02:18,027 --> 00:02:19,027 to think about this, 64 00:02:19,027 --> 00:02:21,111 to be fully human. 65 00:02:21,111 --> 00:02:22,159 Everything that God 66 00:02:22,159 --> 00:02:23,343 created me to be, 67 00:02:23,343 --> 00:02:25,335 everything I'm intended to be. 68 00:02:25,335 --> 00:02:26,918 That's what it means to 69 00:02:26,918 --> 00:02:29,149 be doing my telos. 70 00:02:29,149 --> 00:02:31,519 And what that looks like then is 71 00:02:31,519 --> 00:02:33,147 striving to become what God 72 00:02:33,147 --> 00:02:34,995 designed for me to be. 73 00:02:34,995 --> 00:02:37,954 So what's the example we have? 74 00:02:37,954 --> 00:02:39,683 Well, the example of course, 75 00:02:39,683 --> 00:02:41,915 is Christ himself. Now, 76 00:02:41,915 --> 00:02:43,403 I'm not saying that Jesus is 77 00:02:43,403 --> 00:02:45,476 only example. He's our savior. 78 00:02:45,476 --> 00:02:46,659 That's what he came to do. 79 00:02:46,659 --> 00:02:47,788 To die, to rise, 80 00:02:47,788 --> 00:02:48,627 to make us right with 81 00:02:48,627 --> 00:02:49,708 God vertical, 82 00:02:49,708 --> 00:02:51,124 righteousness coram deo, 83 00:02:51,124 --> 00:02:52,571 that's what Christ is about. 84 00:02:52,571 --> 00:02:54,163 But that's not all. 85 00:02:54,163 --> 00:02:55,667 He's also clearly, as St. 86 00:02:55,667 --> 00:02:57,435 Paul tells us, an example. 87 00:02:57,435 --> 00:03:00,020 And so Christ stands as 88 00:03:00,020 --> 00:03:01,425 an example. 89 00:03:01,425 --> 00:03:03,449 Not for how I should do 90 00:03:03,449 --> 00:03:04,545 every part of my life, 91 00:03:04,545 --> 00:03:05,817 but an example of what it 92 00:03:05,817 --> 00:03:08,216 means to be fully human. 93 00:03:08,216 --> 00:03:09,458 Arriving at God's, 94 00:03:09,458 --> 00:03:11,017 telos to be what God 95 00:03:11,017 --> 00:03:11,985 created me to do. 96 00:03:11,985 --> 00:03:13,649 So in a very real sense, 97 00:03:13,649 --> 00:03:15,833 Christians are absolutely 98 00:03:15,833 --> 00:03:17,970 interested in the imitatio 99 00:03:17,970 --> 00:03:18,690 Christi, 100 00:03:18,690 --> 00:03:20,000 as they used to put it in the 101 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:22,537 Middle Ages or the imitation of 102 00:03:22,537 --> 00:03:25,441 Christ being like Jesus. 103 00:03:25,441 --> 00:03:27,153 Not that I walk around water. 104 00:03:27,153 --> 00:03:29,113 Not that I hang out with the 105 00:03:29,113 --> 00:03:30,810 disreputable people necessarily. 106 00:03:30,810 --> 00:03:33,281 But what it means is I'm living 107 00:03:33,281 --> 00:03:34,777 a fully human life. 108 00:03:34,777 --> 00:03:36,177 I'm doing what God put me here 109 00:03:36,177 --> 00:03:38,137 to do. We strive for this, 110 00:03:38,137 --> 00:03:40,642 always working closer and closer 111 00:03:40,642 --> 00:03:41,728 to what God would have us do. 112 00:03:41,728 --> 00:03:43,608 Knowing we always fall short, 113 00:03:43,608 --> 00:03:44,586 desperately need God's 114 00:03:44,586 --> 00:03:46,058 forgiveness and yet striving 115 00:03:46,058 --> 00:03:48,281 anyway. Knowing that ultimately, 116 00:03:48,281 --> 00:03:49,982 at the last day at the Escaton, 117 00:03:49,982 --> 00:03:51,577 God will make complete what 118 00:03:51,577 --> 00:03:53,081 we're holding on to now in hope. 119 00:03:53,081 --> 00:03:55,097 And the imitatio Christi will be 120 00:03:55,097 --> 00:03:55,977 complete as we will 121 00:03:55,977 --> 00:03:56,953 be fully human. 122 00:03:56,953 --> 00:03:58,073 Everything God ever 123 00:03:58,073 --> 00:03:59,193 created us to be. 124 00:03:59,193 --> 00:04:00,906 That's the telos of humanity. 125 00:04:00,906 --> 00:04:02,522 To be what God designed 126 00:04:02,522 --> 00:04:02,860 you to be.